Page 111 - Effective group discussion theory and practice by Adams, Katherine H. Brilhart, John K. Galanes, Gloria J
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94                  Chapter 4

               TABLE 4.3  (continued)

                 Generation               Major Influences              Effects on Communication
                 Boomers                  Social and political upheavals of the   Mistrust government and many
                 (1946 to 1964)             1960s (John and Robert Kennedy,   social institutions
                 Beginning to leave the work   Malcom X, Martin Luther King)  Willing to challenge authority
                   force but remain in key   Civil Rights movement      Confident
                   leadership positions   Women’s movement              Willing to take on huge challenges
                                          Development of the birth control pill  (war on poverty, social justice,
                                          Vietnam War and its divisiveness  human rights)
                                          Watergate and resignation of   Large cohort: were catered to by
                                            President Nixon               marketers, so tend to be self-
                                                                          absorbed, believe they are right,
                                                                          feel free to break the rules when
                                                                          they decide it’s best
                                                                        Willing to work hard, long hours
                                                                          (competing against their fellow
                                                                          boomers)
                                                                        Expect to be fulfilled in their work
                 X Generation             The first latchkey generation, where   Feel emotionally neglected
                 (1965 to 1981)             both parents worked         Higher suicide rates than other
                                          Peaking of divorce rates        generations
                                          Somewhat ignored because they   Want to prove themselves, but
                                            fall between two huge cohorts  boomers hold the good jobs and
                                          Rise of AIDS and HIV            are in the way
                                          Rise of MTV, grunge, and hip hop   Cynical
                                            music                       Flexible
                                          Rise of crack epidemic        Used to change
                                                                        Comfortable with pluralism
                                                                        Committed to diversity; value
                                                                          diversity more than conformity
                 Millennials              Grew up with computers— first   Confident: were truly “wanted” by
                 (1982 to 2000)             “wired” generation            their (sometimes helicopter)
                                          AIDS has always been present    parents
                                          Death of Princess Diana       Narcissistic
                                          Experienced much collaborative   Tolerant and open- minded
                                            work during their schooling  Digital natives: truly comfortable
                                          Challenger and Columbia disasters  with all forms of technology
                                          Great Recession               In constant touch with their friends
                                                                          and family
                                                                        Used to (and like) collaborative
                                                                          work; comfortable in groups
                                                                        Dislike bureaucracy and rules
                                                                        Seek work- life balance









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