Page 305 - Electric Drives and Electromechanical Systems
P. 305

304   Index


             Power-electronics integration techniques,  Q
                   173e174                              Quality of service (QoS), 282e283
             Prehensile movement, 19                    Quartz (SiO 2 ), 232
             Preventative measures, 70
             Printed-circuit motors, 140e143, 142t      R
               brushed pancake motors, 142f             Radio-frequency interference (RFI), 59e60,
             Process Field Bus (PROFIBUS), 279e280           138, 167
             Process machine, 2                         RAM. See Random-access memory (RAM)
             PROFIBUS. See Process Field Bus            Random errors, 110e111
                   (PROFIBUS)                             Gaussian distribution, 111f
             Programmable automation systems, 2           effect of resolution, 110f
             Programmable logic controllers (PLCs), 242,  Random-access memory (RAM), 258
                   260e270, 272                         RDC. See Resolve-to-digital converters
               combinational logic programming,              (RDC)
                   264e267                              Regeneration, 157e162
               internal structure, 262f                   armature current, 158f
               manufacturing cell, 262f                   motor’s speed, 158f
               sequential-logic programming,              regenerative energy as function of
                   267e270                                   armature current, 159f
             Programmable read-only memory (PROM),        region, 191
                   181e182, 258, 261e263                  single-phase power supply, 161f
             Proportional, Integral, Definitive controller  terminal voltage, 158f
                   (PID controller), 253                Regulator, 160e162
             PSpice, 253                                Reluctance machine, 235
             Pull-out torque, 218e219                   Remote Transmission Request (RTR), 279
             Pulse-width modulation (PWM), 145, 176,    Repeatability, 109
                   195e196                              Resolution, 109
               amplifiers, 151e156                       Resolve-to-digital converters (RDC), 122
                 analogue stage, 156f                   Resolvers, 121e124, 175e176, 181e182
                                2
                 characteristics of I t current fold back  anti-backlash gearing, 124f
                   circuit, 157f                          conventional housed, 121f
                 commercial analogue, 152f                digital resolution, 123t
                 equivalent circuit, 149f                 resolver-to-digital converter, 123f
                 logic stage of analogue amplifier, 155f  Reverse engineering techniques, 10e11
                 principle of current-controlled        RFI. See Radio-frequency interference (RFI)
                   hysteresis, 153f                     Ring networks, 276
                 principles of sub-harmonic PWM         Risk, 65e71
                   system, 154f                           assessment, 65e66, 69e70
               servo drives, 145e147                       of software, 70
                 bipolar switching, 146t                Robot, 3
                 four quadrant power bridge, 145f         control system, 15e16
                 limited unipolar operation, 147t         controller, 15
                 unipolar switching, 146t                 positional information, 17e18
               switching waveform, 176                  Robotic(s), 12e25, 16fe17f
             PWM. See Pulse-width modulation (PWM)        applications, 32
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