Page 156 - Electrical Engineering Dictionary
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— even when the underlying physical pro-  to produce certain strength and/or electrical
                              cess does not seem to be complex.      characteristics.

                              complex propagation constant  propa-   composite maximum method    a method
                              gation constant or wave number in a medium  of defuzzification in which the defuzzified
                              with gain or loss.                     or crisp value is arrived at using the maxi-
                                                                     mum value of the membership function of
                              complex system   See complex process.  the fuzzy set.

                                                                     composite moments method        See
                              complex transmittance  the effect of a
                                                                     centroid method.
                              medium on both optical phase and amplitude
                              of light traversing the medium.
                                                                     composite second order (CSO)   ratio
                                                                     of the power in the second-order distortion
                              complexity-constrained maximum-likeli-
                                                                     products to power in the carrier in a cable
                              hood     the maximum of the likelihood
                                                                     television channel.
                              function given some quantifiable complex-
                              ity constraint, M, i.e., max{p(y|x, M)}.
                                                                     composite sync    a synchronizing sig-
                              Breadth-first search algorithms can perform
                                                                     nal consisting of both horizontal and vertical
                              complexity-constrainedmaximum-likelihood
                                                                     sync information. Composite sync is used
                              detection on tree and trellis structured prob-
                                                                     for providing synchronizing pulses to video
                              lems.
                                                                     equipment in the studio.
                              compliance matrix  for the arm end point
                                                                     compositetransform  atransformthatcan
                              is defined formally by the following expres-  be factored into two or more transforms.
                              sion: J A K −1 T  where J A is an analytical
                                         J
                                          A
                              Jacobian of the manipulator and K a positive  composite triple beat (CTB)  same as
                              definite matrix describing joint stiffness of  composite second order but for third-order
                              the manipulator. Matrix K is invertible. No-  distortion. See composite second order.
                              tice that the compliance matrix depends on
                              the structure of the manipulator and changes  composite video  (1) a single video sig-
                              with its position in Cartesian space. See also  nal that contains luminance, color, and syn-
                              stiffness of a manipulator arm and analytical  chronization information. NTSC, PAL, and
                              Jacobian.                              SECAM are all examples of composite video
                                                                     formats.
                              compliant motion  motion of the manip-   (2) the complete video signal. For B&W,
                              ulator (robot) when it is in contact with its  it consists of the picture signal, blanking
                              “environment,” such as writing on a chalk-  pulses, and synchronizing signals. For color,
                              board or assembling parts.             color synchronizing and color picture infor-
                                                                     mation are added. See figure.
                              component mounting site  a location on
                              a packaging and interconnecting structure,  compositional rule of inference  gener-
                              consisting of a land pattern and conductor  alization of the notion of function. Let X
                              fan-out to additional lands for testing or vias,  and Y be two universes of discourse, A be a
                              used for mounting a single component.  fuzzy set of X, and R is a fuzzy relation in
                                                                     X × Y. The compositional rule of inference
                              composite   a material usually consisting  associates a fuzzy set B in Y to A in three
                              of a resin supporting fibers of a lightweight  steps:
                              fabric that may be woven and treated in order  1. Cylindrical extension of A in X × Y;



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