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162                                   isothermal Reactor Design   Chap. 4


                           Solution
                             1.  biffereatial mole balance:

                                                                                    (E4-6.1)

                             2.  Rate law:
                                                   113  213  =                      (E4-6.2)
                                           -rd,  = kPA PB   k(CART)113(CBRT)2/3
                                                     1/3  2l3
                                               = kRTCA CB                           (E4:6.3)
             The algorithm   3.  Stoichiometry. Gas-phase, isothermal u  = vo(l + &X)(P0/P):

                                                                                    (E4-6.4)



                                                                                    (E4-6.5)
       We can evaluate the
       combine step either
         1) Analytically      4.  Combining the rate law and concentrations:
         2) Graphically
         3) Numerically, or                                                          (E4-6.6)
         4) Using software

                                                                                     (E4-6.7)


                                For stoichiometric feed, OB = i :



                                                                                     (E4-6.8)
                                               = k(-) 1-x  p
                                                   1+&X  P,

                                where  k’ = kPAo   = 0.63kPA0.
                              5.  Developing the design equation. For a packed-bed reactor, the relationship
                                between P and W when   EX^ 1 is
                                                       -
           Eq, (4-33) is valid                       -- (1-aW)’”                      (4-33)
             oalyif  E  = 0                          PO
                or ex41
                                 (Note that we will check this assumption in Example 4-7.) Combining Equa-
                                tions (E4-6.8) and (4-33) g’ ives us

                                                                                     (E4-6.9)


                                 Combining Equations (E4-6.9) and (E4-6. l), we have
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