Page 210 - English Vocabulary In Use upper intermediet and advance
P. 210

3  Wellingtons is the most likely word, since they are rubber boots designed to keep the water out.
                     Boots are any kind of high-sided footwear. Bootees suggests a kind of ankle-length shoe, fairly
                     lightweight, usually with fur inside for cold weather, often referring to what babies wear.
                   4  Dinghy would be a good word here (see 2 above), though sailing boat would also fit, as it's
                     quite general.
             5.3   1  3    2  1.1   3  4   4  1.1

             5.4  1  education    2passport    3length     4liberty   5  revision   6  brother

             There is no key for Unit 6.


                   Unit 7

                   1  kip - to sleep / have a sleep
                   2  a pal - a friend; nowadays, mate is perhaps the most common informal word for 'friend'  in
                     British English
                   3  a chap - a man; chap does have associations of  being a middle-class word and perhaps not used
                     so much by young people
                   4  cheerio - goodbye; bye and ta-ta (pron: /ta tu:/) are also common, ta-ta being the most
                     informal
                   5  swot - study hard, e.g. for an exam; you can call someone a swot too
                   6  ta - thank you, or (slightly less formal) thanks
                   7  brainy - clever / intelligent; intelligent is the most formal.

                   Suggested changes:
                   JIM:  Annie, can you lend me five quid?
                   ANNIE: What for?
                   JIM: Well, I've got to go and see my mum and dad, and my bike's not working, so 1'11  have to
                     take/get  a taxi.
                   ANNIE: Can't  you phone/ring/call  them and say you can't  come?
                   JIM: Well, I could, except I want to go because they always have lots of  food, and the fridge at our
                     flat (or 'our  place',  which is a common way of  talking about your housetflat) is empty, as usual.
                   ANNIE:  Can't you get the / go by tube?
                   JIM:  Erm.. .
                   ANNIE:  Anyway, the answer's  no.
                   For the sake of practice, we have created here a dialogue that probably has more of a
                   concentration of informal words than would occur in reality. Don't  forget the advice given at the
                   beginning of the unit about using too much informal language.

                   1  A teenage  boy would probably say a date (or 'Fancy going out?'), not an appointment in this
                     situation; appointment is for business contexts; too formal.
                   2  Offspring, if  the parent used it, would be heard as humorous, certainly not the normal word for
                     this situation; children or kids (informal) would  be the normal words. Offspring would be
                     suitable for legal contexts, religious language and serious history books/biographies; too
                     formal.
                   3  As with 2, this would  be heard as humorous/mock-serious.  Most people would say 'I  never
                     drink' or 'I  never touch alcohol' in this situation. Alcoholic beverages is very formal/legalistic
                     and you might see it on, e.g. a notice prohibiting drinking in a particular place or the sale of
                     drink at particular times; too formal.






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