Page 61 - English Vocabulary in Use : Elementary
P. 61

27  Words  you  may  confuse

                 This  unit  looks  at  words  which  are  easy  to  mix  up.


                 Similar  sounds
                 quite/quiet
                 This  book  is  guite  good.   -  -.   bad  ————  quite  good  —————  good
                 My  bedroom  is  very  guiet.   :...:“-  -  silent  /  no  noise

                 lose/loose
                 A:  Why  do  I  always  lose  my  keys!
                 B:  Here  they  are.
                 A:  Oh,  thank  you!
                 If  you  lose  something,  you  do  not
                 know  where  it  is  /  you  can’t  find  it.

                 These  trousers  are  very  loose.  ‘::~  (loose  means  they  are  not  tight,
                 because  they  are  too  big)
                 felllfelt
                 Fell  is  from  fall/fell/fallen.
                 Yesterday  I  fell  and  broke  my  arm.
                 Felt  is  from  feel/felt/felt.
                 I]  felt  ill  yesterday,  but  I  feel
                 OK  today.

                 cooker/cook
                 This  cooker  costs  £500.  (-  the  thing  you  cook  on)
                 He  is  a  very  good  cook.  (=  the  person  who  cooks)

                 Similar  or  related  meanings                            Do  you  want  to
                                                                             borrow  it?
                 lend/borrow
                 If  you  lend  something,  you  give  it.
                 If  you  borrow  something,  you  get  it.
                 Sam  wants  a  bicycle:
                 Sam:  Will  you  lend  me  your  bicycle?  (=  you  give  it  to  me  for  one  day/an  hour,  etc.)
                 or  Can  I  borrow  your  bicycle?  (=  I  get  it  from  you)
                                                         PN
                 Rita:  Yes,  take  it.
                 Sam:  Thanks.


                 check/control                            Mg
                 The  passport  officer  checked  my  passport.  (=  looked  at  it}
                 The  mouse  controls  the  computer.  (=  tells  it  what  to  do)

                 Other  words  often  mixed  up

                 In  English  the  afternoon  is  from  about  12  o’clock  till  5  or  6  p.m.
                 The  evening  is  from  5  or  6  p.m.  until  about  9  or  10  p.m.
                 After  9  or  10  p.m.  it  is  the  night.
                 They’re  waiting  for  the  bus.
                 I  hope  I  pass  my  exams.  (=I  really  want  to  pass)
                 I  have  not  studied;  I  expect  I'll  fail  my  exams.  (=  it’s  probable)

      58         English  Vocabulary  in  Use  (elementary)
   56   57   58   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66