Page 142 - English Vocabulary in Use (Pre & Intermediate)
P. 142

Exercises

       67.1   What  single  word  or  phrase  is  being  defined  in  each  of  these  sentences?
               Nan   B   The  continuous  increase  in  the  price  of  things.
               eR   Money  you  borrow  from  a  bank  for  your  business.
               WN   What  you  must  pay  the  bank  if  you  borrow  money.

                 The  things  you  hope  to  do/achieve  within  a  period  of  time.
                 When  a  company  does  not  make  a  profit  or  a  loss.
                 When  an  economy  is  in  a  period  of  reduced  and  slow  business  activity.

       67.2   Replace  the  underlined  word(s)  in  each  sentence  with  another  word  that  has  the  same
              meaning.
               NanBwWNH   And  it’s  growing  very  quickly.
               eR   There  has  been  a  slow  rise  in  sales.
                 This  comes  after  a  dramatic  fall  last  year.
                 Fortunately  the  company  is  doing  well  now.

                 This  is  one  of  their  main  objectives.
                 Profits  have  risen  considerably.

       67.3   Look  at  the  graph  and  complete  the  sentences  on  the  left  with  one  word  for  each  gap.
               1  In  1993  sales  0000.  .
              2  In  the  following  year  they       160,000
                 FS  .                                140,000
              3  In  1995  there  WAS  Bee            120,000
                 bosteeeeeeeeeteeeees  in  sales.
              4  In  1996  business  improved  and  there   100,000
                 A                             .      80,000
              5  And  in  1997  sales  0.0...         60,000


                 bovteeeteetteeeeeees  by  40,000.             93    94     95     96    97

       67.4   Fill  the  gaps  to  form  compound  words  or  common  phrases.
                 bocetetctetteeeeeeees  expenditure   3  CA cee     SAW   ooo
              Qe  stability                  Ae  rate               6  profit  and...

       67.5   Can  you  answer  these  questions  about  your  own  country?
               KR   What  is  the  current  inflation  rate?
               WN   If  you  borrowed  $10,000  from  your  bank,  what  would  the  interest  rate  be  approximately?
                 What  is  the  state  of  the  economy  at  the  moment?  Is  it  strong?  Is  it  in  recession?
                 Do  you  think  businesses  are  optimistic  about  the  future?
               Nn   Has  the  government  reduced  company  taxes  or  personal  taxes  in  the  last  twelve  months?
                 Has  public  expenditure  risen  or  fallen  in  the  last  twelve  months?











                                            English  Vocabulary  in  Use  (pre-intermediate  &  intermediate)   139
   137   138   139   140   141   142   143   144   145   146   147