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196   Environmental Control in Petroleum Engineering


 location, and orientation with respect to other structures (Ramsey and
 Roger, 1991).
 63.4   Participates


   Many combustion operations emit partially burned hydrocarbon
 particulates from incomplete combustion. These particulates, such as
 soot, can be removed by passing the flue gas through a scrubber, where
 the particulates become entrained in the water.

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 American Petroleum Institute, "Bacterial Activity in Ground Waters Contain-
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 American Petroleum Institute, "Enhancing the Microbial Degradation of
  Underground Gasoline by Increasing Available Oxygen,"API, Publication
  4428, Washington, D.C., 1986b.
 American Petroleum Institute, "Evaluation of Treatment Technologies for
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 American Petroleum Institute, "Monographs on Refinery Environmental
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 Buelt, J. L. and Farnsworth, R. K., "In Situ Vitrification of Soils Containing
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 Burke, N. E., Curtice, S., Little, C. T, and Seibert, A. F, "Removal of Hydro-
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 Canadian Petroleum Association, "Production Waste Management Handbook
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 Canarutto, S., Petruzzelli, G., Lubrano, L., and Vigna Guidi, B., "How
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