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CHAPTER 6
                                     Benefits














                                          After reading this chapter you will be able to


                                     •  Know what proportion of medical payments to highly
                                       compensated employees should be considered taxable
                                       income to them
                                     •  Know the terms under which COBRA insurance must
                                       be offered to terminated employees
                                     •  Learn how the payment of disability insurance by a
                                       company or through employee pretax income will impact
                                       the taxability of any benefits received from the insurance
                                     •  Learn how to potentially reduce the cost of workers’
                                       compensation insurance


                                  hough it may appear that the extension of benefits to employees is
                                  more a paperwork-laden human resources function than a payroll
                              Tfunction, there are a number of payroll issues involving the amount
                              and limitation of related payroll deductions, the taxability of benefits

                              received, and the reporting of those benefits to the IRS. This chapter
                              addresses these issues,and more,in respect to cafeteria plans,various types
                              of medical insurance,leaves of absence,life insurance,pension plans,sick
                              and disability pay, stock options, and workers’ compensation insurance.






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