Page 24 - Essentials of Payroll: Management and Accounting
P. 24

Cr eating a Payr oll System
                                    prior paycheck; for an advance; or perhaps because of a termina-
                                    tion. Whatever the reason, the amount of each manual check
                                    should be included in the regular payroll, at least so that it can be
                                    included in the formal payroll register for reporting purposes, and

                                    sometimes to ensure that the proper amount of employer-specific
                                    taxes are withheld to accompany the amounts deducted for the
                                    employee.

                                  9. Create payroll register. Summarize the wage and deduction infor-
                                    mation for each employee on a payroll register; this can then be
                                    used to compile a journal entry for inclusion in the general ledger,
                                    to prepare tax reports, and for general research purposes. This
                                    document is always prepared automatically by payroll suppliers
                                    or by in-house computerized systems.

                                10. Verify wage and tax amounts. Conduct a final cross-check of all
                                    wage calculations and deductions.This can involve a comparison

                                    to the same amounts for prior periods or a general check for both
                                    missing information and numbers that are clearly out of line
                                    with expectations.

                                11. Print paychecks. Print paychecks, either manually on individual
                                    checks or, much more commonly, on a computer printer, using
                                    a standard format that itemizes all wage calculations and deductions
                                    on the remittance advice. Even when direct deposits are made, a
                                    remittance advice should be printed and issued.

                                12. Enter payroll information in the general ledger. Use the information
                                    in the payroll register to compile a journal entry that transfers the
                                    payroll expense, all deductions, and the reduction in cash to the
                                    general ledger.

                                13. Send out direct deposit notifications. If a company arranges with a
                                    local bank to issue payments directly to employee accounts, a


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