Page 262 - Executive Warfare
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EXECUTIVE W ARF ARE



            BOARDS—AN OLD BOSS WITH A NEW MOOD . . . PARANOID
         Since the great scandals of recent history, lots of new rules have been put
         in place for public companies surrounding the independence of their
         board members. While boards are no longer stuffed with insiders, that
                                       doesn’t mean that the types of people
                                       who serve on these boards have changed
                 IT’S LIKE YOUR        all that much. It’s not as if everyone who
                 MOTHER TOLD YOU:      comes to board meetings now is wear-
                 STEAL A PENNY,        ing Birkenstocks. They still wear ties
                 YOU’LL SOON BE        and wingtips and appropriate Hillary
                 STEALING A            Clinton–like pantsuits. They may not
                 DOLLAR.               come straight from the organization’s
                                       club, but they are still plenty clubby.
                                         What has changed, however, is the
         lens through which board members view the executives they oversee.
         Directors all over America watched the boards of Enron and WorldCom
         pull money out of their own pockets to settle securities class-action law-
         suits—and shivered. More frightening to directors even than a financial
                                       hit is a reputational hit—such as the
                                       one Home Depot’s well-respected
                 I ALWAYS              cofounder Kenneth Langone took after
                 ENDORSED THE          defending outsized pay packages for
                 IDEA THAT IF YOU      former New York Stock Exchange chief
                 WANT TO SELL THE      Richard Grasso and former Home
                 STOCK, SELL THE       Depot chief Bob Nardelli.
                 STOCK.                  “What about me?” your directors are
                                       now always thinking. “Could I get in
                                       trouble if I agree to this decision? If I
         place my trust in this particular executive?”
            They are far less likely now to take any risk that may come back to
         haunt them—unless, of course, their paranoia deteriorates into a witch
         hunt, as it clearly did at Hewlett-Packard in 2005 and 2006. There, former



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