Page 178 - Fiber Bragg Gratings
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4.6 Properties of uniform Bragg gratings                         155

        first zeroes is twice the bandwidth between the peak and the first zero,
        leads to




                                               2
                                                     2
        From Eq. (4.6.14) it follows that if (K acL)  < 7J , then the bandwidth is
         an inverse function of the grating length as


                                             2
                                        2
        while if the reverse is true, (K acL)  > 7T , then the bandwidth is indepen-
         dent of the length of the grating and is proportional to the ac coupling
         constant,




         so that increasing K ac increases the bandwidth.
            Zeroes in the reflection spectrum of the grating can be evaluated by
        using a similar analysis, to occur at


        from which the corresponding detuning follows,





            It is also useful to note the approximate position of the side-lobe
        peaks at




        which leads to








        4.6.1 Phase and group delay of uniform period gratings
        Figure 4.12 shows the phase response of the two gratings in Fig. 4.11, as
        a function of detuning, in units of radians per meter of grating. In the
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