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Production engineering formulas and calculations Chapter  4  249



             Formula(s)

                                                               Q
                                                     v ¼
                                                     a
                                                                 2
                                                        2:448   D  D 2 p
                                                                 o
             Reference: Samuel. E Robello. 501 Solved Problems and Calculations for Drilling Operations. Sigma Quadrant. 2015.
             Houston, Texas, Page: 321.


             4.99    Velocity of fluid in pipe

             Input(s)

                Q:   Flowrate (gpm)
                D i :  Inside Diameter of Pipe (in.)


             Output(s)

                v p :  Velocity of Fluid (ft/s)


             Formula(s)

                                                               Q
                                                        v ¼
                                                         p
                                                            2:448   D 2 i

             Reference: Samuel. E Robello. 501 Solved Problems and Calculations for Drilling Operations. Sigma Quadrant. 2015.
             Houston, Texas, Page: 219.


             4.100 Viscous force acting on the rod over the narrow annular region

             Input(s)
                L:   Length (ft)
                μ:   Viscosity (cP)
                v o :  Velocity (ft/s)
                κ:   Ratio of Inner to Outer Ratio (fraction)


             Output(s)

                F:   Force (N)


             Formula(s)

                                                          2   π   L   μ   v o
                                                     F ¼
                                                                1
                                                             ln
                                                                κ

             Reference: Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons,
             Chapter: 2, Page: 65.
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