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Fluid flow and transport phenomena formulas and calculations Chapter  5  271



             Formula(s)

                                                                1
                                                         D   ¼
                                                           AB    0:5
                                                               M

             Reference: Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons,
             Chapter: 17, Page: 532.

             5.30    Diffusion Into a falling liquid film (gas absorption)

             Input(s)
                                      3
                c:   Concetration (mol/cm )
                                    2
                D AB :  Diffusivity (cm /s)
                v max :  Velocity of Dropping Particle (cm/s)
                z:   Height of Column (cm)


             Output(s)
                                      2
                N:   Molar Flux (mol/cm s)

             Formula(s)

                                                                      0:5
                                                            D AB   v max

                                                    N ¼ c
                                                              p   z
             Reference: Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons,
             Chapter: 18, Page: 560.


             5.31    Diffusion of low-density gases with equal mass
             Input(s)

                T:   Temperature (K)
                M A :  Mass of Component A (g)
                M B :  Mass of Component B (g)
                s AB :  Collision Diameter (cm)
                P:   Pressure (atm)
                O:   Collision integral (dimensionless)


             Output(s)
                                    2
                D AB :  Diffusivity (cm /s)

             Formula(s)

                                                                            !              !
                                                                           0:5
                                                            1       1                1
                                                      3
                               D    ¼ 0:0018583     T *         +
                                 AB                                                   2
                                                           M       M
                                                             A       B          P   s AB    O
             Reference: Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons,
             Chapter: 17, Page: 526.
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