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Fluid flow and transport phenomena formulas and calculations Chapter 5 271
Formula(s)
1
D ¼
AB 0:5
M
Reference: Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons,
Chapter: 17, Page: 532.
5.30 Diffusion Into a falling liquid film (gas absorption)
Input(s)
3
c: Concetration (mol/cm )
2
D AB : Diffusivity (cm /s)
v max : Velocity of Dropping Particle (cm/s)
z: Height of Column (cm)
Output(s)
2
N: Molar Flux (mol/cm s)
Formula(s)
0:5
D AB v max
N ¼ c
p z
Reference: Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons,
Chapter: 18, Page: 560.
5.31 Diffusion of low-density gases with equal mass
Input(s)
T: Temperature (K)
M A : Mass of Component A (g)
M B : Mass of Component B (g)
s AB : Collision Diameter (cm)
P: Pressure (atm)
O: Collision integral (dimensionless)
Output(s)
2
D AB : Diffusivity (cm /s)
Formula(s)
! !
0:5
1 1 1
3
D ¼ 0:0018583 T * +
AB 2
M M
A B P s AB O
Reference: Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons,
Chapter: 17, Page: 526.