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Fluid flow and transport phenomena formulas and calculations Chapter 5 279
Formula(s)
v
Ek ¼
2 p
2 D o sin W
180
Reference: Wikipedia.org.
5.49 Elimination of circulation in a rising gas bubble
Input(s)
R: Radius of bubble (cm)
m: Viscosity (cP)
v ∞ : Velocity (cm/s)
y: Angle of bubble (rad)
Output(s)
τ: Stress (kPa)
Formula(s)
3 m v sin yðÞ
∞
τ ¼
2 R
Reference: Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons,
Chapter: 22, Page: 701.
5.50 Energy emitted from the surface of a black body
Input(s)
4
3
S: Stephan-Boltzmann Constant (lb/(hr R ))
2
T: Temperature (R) A: Area (ft )
Output(s)
e 2
(q b ) : Emitted Heat Flux (Btu/h ft )
Formula(s)
e 4
q ðÞ ¼ r T
b
Reference: Bird, R.B., Stewart, W.E. and Lightfoot, E.N. (2002). Transport Phenomena (Second Ed.). John Wiley & Sons,
Chapter: 16, Page: 494.
5.51 Estimation of diffusivity of liquids
Input(s)
ø B : Association Number (dimensionless)
T: Temperature (K)