Page 11 - Fundamentals of Air Pollution

X Contents

11 Long-Term Effects on the Planet
I. Global Warming 156
II. Ozone Holes 159
References 161
Suggested Reading 162
Questions 162

Part III
Measurement and Monitoring of Air Pollution

12 Atmospheric Chemistry

I. Types of Atmospheric Chemical Transformations 165
II. Role of Solar Radiation in Atmospheric Chemistry 167
HI. Gas-Phase Chemical Reaction Pathways 168
IV. Heterogeneous Reactions 176
V. Scavenging and Removal from the Atmosphere 176
References 177
Suggested Reading 177
Questions 177

13 Ambient Air Sampling
I. Elements of a Sampling System 179
II. Sampling Systems for Gaseous Pollutants 181
186
III. Sampling Systems for Particulate Pollutants and PM 10
IV. Static Sampling Systems 189
V. Sampler Siting Requirements 191
VI. Sampling for Air Toxics 192
References 193
Suggested Reading 193
Questions 193

14 Ambient Air Pollutants: Analysis and Measurement

I. Analysis and Measurement of Gaseous Pollutants 195
II. Analysis and Measurement of Particulate Pollutants 203
III. Analysis and Measurement of Odors 206
IV. Analysis and Measurement of Visibility 208
V. Analysis and Measurement of Acidic Deposition 209
References 213
Suggested Reading 214
Questions 214