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               Problems


                 1.  Compute the range R corresponding to echo delays t  of 1 ns, 1 μs, 1 ms,
                                                                                  0
                     and 1 second.

                 2.  Compute the time delays for two-way propagation to targets at distances of
                     100 km, 100 statute miles, and 100 ft.

                 3.  Radar is routinely used as one means of measuring the distance to objects in
                     space. For example, it has been used to calculate the orbital parameters
                     and rate of rotation of the planet Jupiter. The distance from Earth to Jupiter
                                                6
                                                                  6
                     varies from 588.5 × 10  to 968.1 × 10  km. What are the minimum and
                     maximum time delays in minutes from the time a pulse is transmitted in the
                     direction of Jupiter until the time the echo is received? If pulses are
                     transmitted at a rate of 100 pulses per second, how many pulses are in
                     flight, either on their way to Jupiter or back again, at any given instant?

                 4.  Table 1.1 defines the millimeter wave (MMW) band to extend from 40 to
                     300 GHz. Only certain frequencies in this band are widely used for radar.
                     This is partly due to frequency allocation rules (which frequencies are
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