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Chapter 2
Alkanolamines for
Hydrogen Sulfide and
BACKGROUND, 41
BASIC CHEMISTRY, 42
SELECTION OF PROCESS SOLUTION, 48
Monoethanolamine, 49
Monoethanolamine-Glycol Mixtures, 50
Diethanolamine, 50
Diglycolamine, 51
Diisopropanolamine, 53
Methyldiethanolamine, 53
Mixed Amines, 54
Sterically Hindered Amines, 56
Amine Concentration, 56
FLOW SYSTEMS, 57
Basic Flow Scheme, 57
Water Wash for Amine Recovery, 58
Split-Stream Cycles, 59
Cocurrent Absorption, 60
DESIGN DATA, 62
Acid Gas-Amine Solution Equilibria, 62
Amine Solution Vapor Pressures, 91
Heats of Reaction, 91
Physical Properties, 98
40