Page 110 - Gas Adsorption Equilibria
P. 110

96                                                          Chapter 2


          excess  amounts of     and    respectively being adsorbed on the  AC  at
          constant temperature (298 K)  and  pressure (0,3  MPa) but  at varying molar
          concentration of  methane    in the gas phase. Data show that for an equal
          molar gas mixture                nearly three times as much methane than
          nitrogen is  adsorbed           The  dark full circles represent data taken
          at Cleveland. The open symbols indicate data taken 4 years earlier at Siegen.
          Differences between the data basically are due to the fact that AC is not a very
          stable  material and the sample  used may have  changed somewhat over the
          period of 4 years. Also slightly different activation procedures may have been
          applied.  In  Figure  2.8 the corresponding  Mc  Cabe – Thiele  diagram of the
          equilibria data is presented.  Here the data  seem to be nearly identical,  thus
          proving experimental  consistency.

             Today there is a considerable amount of binary and also of some ternary
          coadsorption data of technical gas mixtures on a variety of sorbens materials
          available in the literature.  The  interested reader is referred to  Journals like
          “Adsorption”, “Adsorption, Science & Technology”, “Langmuir” etc.













                                                 Figure 2.7.
                                                 Coadsorption equilibria of
                                                 gas mixtures of AC Norit R1 Extra at
                                                 298 K, 0.3  MPa.  The  data indicate
                                                 partial  molar Gibbs excess  amounts
                                                 of    (upper figure) and   (lower
                                                 figure) and their dependence on the
                                                 sorptive gas concentration
   105   106   107   108   109   110   111   112   113   114   115