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5. Oscillometry                                                  269


          measurements of binary sorptive gas mixtures with non-isomeric components
          in a swelling sorbent material without the need to  analyze the  gas phase in
          sorption  equilibrium,  i. e. without needing  a  gas  chromatograph or a  mass
          spectrometer. As  we  have been prepared to  start measurements of this  type
          early in 2002  at IFT, University of Siegen, we are sorry to say that we have
          not been able to actually realize them due to the lack of man power and time.





















          Figure 5.16. Scheme of an instrument for manometric-gravimetric-oscillometric measurements
                   of binary  coadsorption equilibria in  swelling  materials  (polymers, resins etc.)
                   without sorptive gas analysis by GC or MS.


             Finally we  want to  advise  the reader interested in oscillometric
          measurements of masses to consider design and experiments with a training
          instrument operating either at ambient air conditions or being included in a
          glass or plexiglass cover allowing really to observe rotational oscillations of
                       *)
          the pendulum.  Photographs of such an instrument used in our laboratories
          during 1996-98 are given in Figures 5.17, 5.18 below.

             The training instrument allows one to study effects of changes in sizes and
          masses of the disk and the wire of the pendulum. Results of these experiments
          often can  be  described by  few dimensionless numbers  characterizing the
          pendulum and provide a good starting point for proper design of a pendulum
          for scientific or industrial measurements [5.2, 5.7].







          *)
            As a  first  step,  studying the  famous  clock “Atmos”,  manufactured by Jaeger-LeCoultre,
            Geneva, Switzerland, is highly recommended.
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