Page 155 - Geometric Modeling and Algebraic Geometry
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156    F. Cazals et al.








































                                        Fig. 8.5. Plot of the bi-quartic B` ezier surface with ridges


                                  Φ (u, v)=[2/3 v +2/3 uv − 1/3 u v +1/3 v − 2/3 v u +1/3 u v ,
                                                                                    2 2
                                                                            2
                                                             2
                                                                     2
                                           1/2 u +1/2 u + uv − u v − 1/2 v u +1/2 u v ,
                                                                              2 2
                                                              2
                                                     2
                                                                      2
                                           1+3 v − u − 4 v +5 uv + u v − 7/2 v u − 5/2 u v ]
                                                                          2
                                                                                  2 2
                                                                  2
                                                2
                           The ridge curve has total degree 56 and partial degrees 33 with 1078 terms and
                           coefficients with up to 15 digits. The computation of the biggest system of study
                           points S c takes 4.5 minutes. On this example, study point boxes have to be refined
                           up to a size of less than 2 −255  to compute the topology. The following table gives
                           the main characteristics of the study point systems:
                                            System # of roots ∈ C # of real roots ∈D
                                                   70          1
                                            S u
                                                   293         6
                                            S p
                                                   695         5
                                            S c
   150   151   152   153   154   155   156   157   158   159   160