Page 93 - Global Project Management Handbook
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CHAPTER 4

                      TOTAL LIFE-CYCLE
               SYSTEM MANAGEMENT




                                James V. Jones
                        President, Logistics Management Associates,
                                  Irvine, California




             James V. Jones is an internationally recognized authority on integrated
             logistics support and has an indepth experience in program manage-
             ment, business processes, and development of logistics support sys-
             tems. He is an internationally sought-after consultant, lecturer, and edu-
             cator and has authored several technical reference books, including
             Integrated Logistics Support Handbook (3rd ed., McGraw-Hill, 2006),
             Engineering Design: Reliability, Maintainability, and Testability
             (McGraw-Hill, 1988), and Logistic Support Analysis Handbook (McGraw-
             Hill, 1989). Mr. Jones has participated as a member of several U.S.
             Department of Defense committees that produced key policies and
             standards. His involvement with U.S. logistics policy continues to this
             date. Mr. Jones is currently president of Logistics Management
             Associates (LMA), Irvine, CA, a consulting firm with emphasis on sys-
             tems engineering, supportability engineering, and logistics manage-
             ment. LMA enjoys an international array of clients in both the military
             and civilian sectors.





        The success or failure of a project typically is measured against established budget and
        schedule requirements. If a project is completed on schedule and within budget, then it is

        considered to have been completed successfully, and if the project exceeds either its budget
        or its schedule, then it is probably deemed to have been unsuccessful. However, this tradi-
        tional method may not be the most appropriate in all cases. It may be better to assess success
        or failure based on the long-term results of the project output. Situations where a project has
        resulted in a capital expenditure of a company or organization, such as building a new manufac-
        turing facility or purchasing a new fleet of aircraft, should be gauged based on the financial
        viability and utility of the manufacturing facility or aircraft fleet rather than on the adherence
        to schedule and budget by the project that managed their development and acquisition.
           The most common measures for long-term success are
           Operational effectiveness (O E ), which is a measure of how well a system performs
           assigned performance functions
           Operational availability (A O ), which determines how often the system is available to
           perform assigned functions
           Cost of ownership (C O ), which is the annualized representation of resources consumed
           directly in the procurement, operation, training, support, and maintenance of a system
           at all stages of its life

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