Page 480 - Global Tectonics

462 REFERENCES

Windley, B.F. (1984) The Evolving Continents, 2nd edn Wiley, Yuan, X., Sobolev, S.V. & Kind, R. (2002) Moho topography in the
London. central Andes and its geodynamic implications. Earth planet.
Wingate, M.T.D., Pisarevsky, S.A. & Evans, D.A.D. (2002) Rodinia Sci. Lett. 199, 389–402.
connections between Australia and Laurentia: no SWEAT, no Zachos, J. et al. (2001) Trends, rhythms and aberrations in global
AUSWUS? Terra Nova 14, 121–8. climate 65 Ma to present. Science 292, 686–93.
Winter, J.D. (2001) An Introduction to Igneous and Metamorphic Zandt, G., Myers, S.C. & Wallace, T.C. (1995) Crust and
Petrology. Prentice-Hall, New Jersey. mantle structure across the Basin and Range–Colorado
Wittlinger. G. et al. (2004) Teleseismic imaging of subducting Plateau boundary at 37°N latitude and implications for
lithosphere and Moho offsets beneath western Tibet. Earth Cenozoic extensional mechanism. J. geophys. Res. 100, 10
planet. Sci. Lett. 221, 117–30. 529–48.
Wolfenden, E. et al. (2004) Evolution of the northern Main Ethio- Zatman, S. (2000) On steady rate coupling between an elastic
pian rift: birth of a triple junction. Earth planet. Sci. Lett. 224, upper crust and a viscous interior. Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 2421–
213–28. 4.
Wolfenden, E. et al. (2005) Evolution of a volcanic rifted margin: Zegers, T.E. & van Keken, P.E. (2001) Middle Archean continent
southern Red Sea, Ethiopia. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 117, 846–64. formation by crustal delamination. Geology 29, 1083–6.
Woodcock, N.H. & Fischer, M. (1986) Strike-slip duplexes. Zhao, D. et al. (1997) Depth extent of the Lau Back-arc spreading
J. struct. Geol. 8, 725–35. center and its relation to subduction processes. Science 278,
Woodcock, N.H. & Rickards, B. (2003) Transpressive duplex and 254–7.

flower structure: Dent Fault System, NW England. J. struct. Zhao, G. et al. (2001) High-pressure granulites (retrograded eclog-
Geol. 25, 1981–92. ites) from the Hengshan Complex, North China Craton;
Woodhouse, J.H. & Dziewonski, A.M. (1984) Mapping the upper petrology and tectonic implications. J. Petrol. 42, 1141–70.
mantle: three dimensional modelling of Earth structure by Zhao, G. et al. (2002) Review of global 2.1–1.8 Ga orogens: impli-
inversion of seismic waveforms. J. geophys. Res. 89, 5953–86. cations for a pre-Rodinia supercontinent. Earth Sci. Rev. 59,
Wyllie, P.J. (1981) Plate tectonics and magma genesis. Geol. 125–62.
Rundsch. 70, 128–53. Zhao, W., Nelson, K.D. & Project INDEPTH team (1993) Deep

Wyllie, P.J. (1988) Magma genesis, plate tectonics and chemical seismic reflection evidence for continental underthrusting
differentiation of the Earth. Rev. Geophys. 26, 370–404. beneath southern Tibet. Nature 366, 557–9.
Wyman D.A. & Kerrich, R. (2002) Formation of Archean conti- Zho, W. et al. (2001) Crustal structure of central Tibet as derived
nental lithospheric roots: the role of mantle plumes. Geology from the project INDEPTH wide-angle seismic data. Geophys.
30, 543–6. J. Int. 145, 486–98.
Xie, J. et al. (2004) Lateral variations of crustal seismic attenuation Zhong, S. & Gurnis, M. (1993) Dynamic feedback between a con-

along the INDEPTH profiles in Tibet from Lg Q inversion. tinent-like raft and thermal convection. J. geophys. Res. 98, 12
J. geophys. Res. 109, B10308, doi:10.1029/2004JB002988. 219–32.
Yáñez, G. & Cembrano, J. (2004) Role of viscous plate coupling Zhu, L. (2000) Crustal structure across the San Andreas Fault,
in the late Tertiary Andean tectonics. J. geophys. Res. 109, southern California from teleseismic converted waves. Earth
B02407, doi:10.1029/2003JB002494. planet. Sci. Lett. 179, 183–90.
Yamazaki D. & Karato, S.-I. (2001) Some mineral physics con- Zhu, L. et al. (2006) Crustal thickness variations in the Aegean
straints on the rheology and geothermal structure of Earth’s region and implications for the extension of continental crust.
lower mantle. American Mineralogist 86, 385–91. J. geophys. Res. 111, B01301, doi:10.1029/2005JB003770.
Yin, A. & Harrison, T.M. (2000) Geologic evolution of the Hima- Ziegler, P.A. (1993) Plate-moving mechanisms: their relative
layan Tibetan Orogen. Annu. Rev. Earth planet. Sci. 28, 211–80. importance. J. geol. Soc. Lond. 150, 927–40.
Yogodzinski, G.M., Lees, J.M. Churikova, T.G. et al. (2001) Zoback, M.D. (2000) Strength of the San Andreas. Nature 405,
Geochemical evidence for the melting of subducting oceanic 31–32.
lithosphere at plate edges. Nature 409, 500–4. Zoback, M.D. et al. (1987) New evidence on the state of
Young, G.M. (1992) Late Proterozoic stratigraphy and the stress of the San Andreas fault system. Science 238, 1105–
Canada–Australia connection. Geology 20, 215–18. 11.
Yuan, X. et al. (2000) Subduction and collision processes in the Zoback, M.L. (1992) First- and second-order pattern of stress in
central Andes constrained by converted seismic phases. Nature the lithosphere: the World Stress Map Project. J. geophys. Res.
408, 958–61. 97, 11 703–28.