Page 475 - Global Tectonics
P. 475
REFERENCES 457
Flon Belt, Canada, Evidence for an intra-oceanic origin. Sutherland, R., Berryman, K. & Norris, R. (2006) Quaternary slip
Geochim. cosmochim. Acta 59, 3131–54. rate and geomorphology of the Alpine fault: implications for
Stern, R.J. (2002) Subduction zones. Rev. Geophys. 40, RG4003, kinematics and seismic hazard in southwest New Zealand.
1-38, doi:10.1029/2001RG000108. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 118, 464–74.
Stern, R.J., Fouch, M.J. & Klemperer, S.L. (2003) An overview of Sykes, L.R. (1966) The seismicity and deep structure of island arcs.
the Izu–Bonin–Mariana Subduction Factory. In Eiler, J. (ed.) J. geophys. Res. 71, 2981–3006.
Inside the Subduction Factory. Geophys. Monogr. Ser. 138, pp. Sykes, L.R. (1967) Mechanism of earthquakes and nature of fault-
175–222. American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC. ing on the mid-oceanic ridges. J. geophys. Res. 72, 2131–53.
Stern, T. et al. (2000) Teleseismic P-wave delays and modes of Sylvester, A.G. (1988) Strike-slip faults. Bull. geol. Soc. Am. 100,
shortening the mantle lithosphere beneath South Island, New 1666–703.
Zealand. J. geophys. Res. 105, 21,615–31. Tackley, P.J. (2000) Mantle convection and plate tectonics: toward an
Stern, T. et al. (2001) Low seismic wave-speeds and enhanced fl uid integrated physical and chemical theory. Science 288, 2002–7.
pressure beneath the Southern Alps of New Zealand. Geology Tackley, P.J. et al. (1993) Effects of an endothermic phase transition
29, 679–82. at 670 km depth in a spherical model of convection in the
Stern, T., Okaya, D. & Scherwath, M. (2002) Structure and Earth’s mantle. Nature 361, 699–704.
strength of a continental transform from onshore–offshore Taira, A. (2001) Tectonic evolution of the Japanese Island Arc
seismic profiling of the South Island, New Zealand. Earth System. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 29, 109–34.
Planets Space 54, 1011–19. Takagi, H. (1986) Implications of mylonitic microstructures for
Stern, T.A. (1987) Asymmetric back-arc spreading, heat fl ux and the geotectonic evolution of the Median Tectonic Line, central
structure associated with the central volcanic region of New Japan. J. struct. Geol. 8, 3–14.
Zealand. Earth planet. Sci. Lett. 85, 265–76. Talwani, M. & Watts, A.B. (1974) Gravity anomalies seaward of
Stewart, B.M. & DePaolo, D.J. (1996) Isotopic studies of processes deep-sea trenches and their tectonic implications. Geophys. J.
in mafic magma chambers: III. The Muskox Intrusion, North- Roy. astr. Soc. 36, 57–90.
west Territories, Canada. In Basu, A.S.(ed.) Earth Processes, Talwani, M., Le Pichon, X. & Ewing, M. (1965) Crustal structure
Reading the Isotopic Code. Geophys. Monogr. Ser. 95, pp. 277–92 of the mid-ocean ridges 2. Computed model from gravity and
American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC. seismic reduction data. J. geophys. Res. 70, 341–52.
Stewart, J.A. (1990) Drifting Continents and Colliding Paradigms: per- Tapley, B.D., Schutz, B.F. & Eanes, R.J. (1985) Station coordi-
spectives on the geoscience revolution. Indiana University Press, nates, baselines, and Earth rotation from LAGEOS laser
Bloomington. ranging: 1976–1984. J. geophys. Res. 90, 9235–48.
Stock, J. & Molnar, P. (1988) Uncertainties and implications of the Tapponnier, P. & Molnar, P. (1976) Slip-line field theory and large-
Late Cretaceous and Tertiary position of North America rela- scale continental tectonics. Nature 264, 319–24.
tive to the Farallon, Kula, and Pacifi c plates. Tectonics 7, 1339– Tapponnier, P. et al. (1982) Propagating extrusion tectonics in
84. Asia: new insights from simple experiments with plasticene.
Stockli, D.F. et al. (2001) Miocene unroofing of the Canyon Range Geology 10, 611–16.
during extension along the Sevier Desert detachment, west- Tapponnier, P. et al. (2001) Oblique stepwise rise and growth of
central Utah. Tectonics 20, 289–307. the Tibet plateau. Science. 294, 1671–7.
Stolar, D.B., Willett, S.D. & Roe, G.H. (2006) Climate and tectonic Tarduno, J.A. & Cottrell, R.D. (1997) Paleomagnetic evidence for
forcing of a critical orogen. In Willett, S.D. et al. (eds) Tectonics, motion of the Hawaiian hotspot during formation of the
Climate, and Landscape Evolution. Geol. Soc. Am. Sp. Paper 398, Emperor seamounts. Earth planet. Sci. Lett. 153, 171–80.
241–50. Tarling, D.H. (ed.) (1981) Economic Geology and Geotectonics. Black-
Stolper, E. & Newman, S. (1994) The role of water in the petro- well Scientific Publications. Oxford.
genesis of Mariana Trough magmas. Earth planet. Sci. Lett. 121, Tarling, D.H. (1983) Palaeomagnetism. Chapman & Hall, London.
293–325. Tarling, D.H. & Runcorn, S.K. (eds) (1973) Implications of Conti-
Storey, B.C. (1993) The changing face of late Precambrian and early nental Drift to the Earth Sciences, vols 1 & 2. Academic Press,
Palaeozoic reconstructions. J. geol. Soc. Lond. 150, 665–8. London.
Storey, B.C. (1995) The role of mantle plumes in continental Tarling, D.H. & Tarling, M.P. (1971) Continental Drift. A study of
breakup: case histories from Gondwanaland. Nature 377, the Earth’s moving surface. Bell, London.
301–8. Taylor, B. & Huchon, P. (2002) Active continental extension in
Stow, D.A.V. & Lovell, J.P.B. (1979) Contourites: their recognition the western Woodlark Basin: a synthesis of Leg 180 results. In
in modern and ancient sediments. Earth Sci. Rev. 14, 251–91. Huchon, P., Taylor, B. & Klaus, A. (eds) Proc. ODP, Sci. Results,
Suda, Y. (2004) Crustal anatexis and evolution of granitoid magma 180, 1–36.[online].
in Permian intra-oceanic island arc, the Asago body of the Taylor, B. & Martínez, F. (2003) Back-arc basin basalt systematics.
Yakuno ophiolite, Southwest Japan. J. Mineral. Petrol. Sci. 99, Earth planet. Sci. Lett. 210, 481–97.
339–56. Taylor, B., Crook, K. & Sinton, J. (1994) Extensional transform zones
Sun, S.S., Nesbitt, R.W. & Sharashin, A.Y. (1979) Geochemical and oblique spreading centers. J. geophys. Res. 99, 19 707–18.
characteristics of mid-ocean ridge basalts. Earth planet. Sci. Lett. Taylor, B. et al. (1995) Continental rifting and initial sea-fl oor
44, 119–38. spreading in the Woodlark Basin. Nature 374, 534–7.

