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                                 LEADER AS STORYTELLER
                      CHAPTER 12
                           4.
                                of inviting members of the organization to share stories from
                                their past experiences. Some of these accounts may prove
                                insightful; others may not. By encouraging people to share
                                stories, you are trying to gain insight into what worked, what
                                didn’t, and why it did or didn’t.
                                Use stories as vision tools. Invite the group to imagine the
                           5.   If your organization is a brand-new venture, make a practice  185
                                future of the team, the department, or the organization.
                                Choose a date at some point in the future—1 year, 2 years,
                                5 years. Ask these questions to get people thinking and to cre-
                                ate a visionary narrative:
                                    What will the new organization be like? Be as descriptive
                                    as possible.
                                    How will you be able to judge its success?
                                    What individuals (or teams) will others want to tell sto-
                                    ries about? Why? (Be certain to ask someone to write the
                                    stories. Save them for future reference.)
                      OPRAH WINFREY—LIFE AS A STORY
                      Amid  the  plethora  of  afternoon  programs  ranging  from  steamy  soaps  to
                      shock-talk TV, there is a voice apart. It is one of clarity born of focus, convic-
                      tion steeled by hard times, heart born of compassion, and natural ebullience
                      that bubbles up frequently. It is Oprah. With Oprah, what you see is what you
                      get. The woman is as genuine as the Mississippi hardscrabble from which she
                      comes. She is inordinately rich and very powerful. And the key to her success
                      and influence is simple—her ability to communicate and connect with people
                      in a way that makes her seem accessible as well as intuitive. When Oprah
                      speaks, people listen. Better yet from a business perspective, they buy. She is
                      a communicator par excellence.

                      BUSINESS SCOPE
                      Oprah is more than a television personality; she is the doyenne of a self-cre-
                      ated media empire. However, she says, “I don’t think of myself as a business-
                              10
                      woman,” and she has turned down invitations to serve on corporate boards
                      such as those of AT&T, Ralph Lauren, and Intel. She has even kept a personal
                      cache of $50 million in cash, not for a sense of wealth, but from a sense of
                      fear—a personal “bag-lady fund.”  11  It is a sentiment that many who were
                      born to poverty feel even when they accumulate a great deal of wealth.
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