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                                                                                   CHAPTER


                                                                 Datacenter Design


                                                                          and Redesign







                            hances are you aren’t sitting in an empty building, thinking about installing computers,
                            and wondering, “If I do install computers, how can make the process as ecologically
                      Cfriendly as possible?” The reality is that there’s probably already a computer on every
                      desk, a datacenter humming away, and a throbbing electrical bill.
                         In this chapter we’ll talk about issues that pertain to redesigning your datacenter. When
                      it is time to replace equipment, how you can downsize your datacenter and replace
                      equipment with energy efficiency in mind.
                         We’ll talk about power consumption, how you can tweak your datacenter with that in
                      mind, along with designing for optimal cooling. We’ll also talk about the hardware in your
                      datacenter and how that can be optimized.

                 Energy Consumption

                      Every 5 years computing capacity doubles. And when capacity doubles, so does everything
                      that goes with it. For instance, between 2000 and 2005 the amount of energy consumed by
                      datacenters and other infrastructure in the United States also doubled.
                         What accounts for this gorging? It’s going on both in the datacenter and in the cubicle
                      farm. Users are taking advantage of everything the World Wide Web has to offer: YouTube,
                      music downloads, Internet telephony, and whatever else is popular this week. But in the
                      server room, power consumption has spiked because of other trends, including the bloat of
                      low-end servers that cost less than US$25,000.














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