Page 46 - Grow from Within Mastering Corporate Entrepreneurship and Innovation
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Understanding Corporate Entrepreneurship           33


              chapters have been designed to protect against these failures,
              although they require constant vigilance.



            Too Narrow
              Given the focus driven by business-as-usual processes, it is
              easy to become too narrow in vision and action. The ways we
              see and do things, combined with the significant internal assets
              that many companies enjoy, can restrict as well as enable our
              pursuit of new opportunities.



              The Efficiency Constraint

              There are good reasons why most established companies have
              a bias against new things. Companies build structures and
              processes to drive efficiency and avoid unnecessary risk. Intel-
              ligent structures and processes are required as companies grow
              from small, entrepreneur-led entities to large, multidivisional
              enterprises. Structure, if done correctly, leads to competitive
              efficiency, which becomes a core objective for companies as
              they grow. But efficiency can also become a trap.
                 The better an organization becomes at specific activities and
              processes, the more difficult it is to change. A focus on effi-
              ciency in current operations is fine until the marketplace takes
              a radical new direction or makes a long, slow turn. These con-
              straints affect everyone operating within an established com-
              pany, although the challenge for the corporate entrepreneur is
              much greater. By definition, these leaders are creating new
              enterprises. Aspects of the business systems they require may
              or may not integrate with the systems of the existing company.
              Sometimes they even conflict. Common examples would be
              channel conflict, where a new business attempts to take the
              company’s products through channels that are seen as com-
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