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Rishel_CH03.qxd  20/4/06  5:35 PM  Page 41





                                           Piping System Friction
                                                               Piping System Friction  41

                    TABLE 3.5 Flow of Water in Steel Pipe
                              1                   1
                             1 ⁄ 4 -in schedule 40,  1 ⁄ 2 -in schedule 20,  2-in schedule 40,
                               ID   1.380 in       ID   1.610 in       ID   2.067 in
                                  V
                                                                         V
                                                      V
                      Flow,          2    Hf,           2    Hf,            2    Hf,
                     gal/min V, ft/s  2g, ft ft/100 ft V, ft/s  2g, ft ft/100 ft V, ft/s  2g, ft ft/100 ft
                       003  00.64  0.006  000.21
                       004  00.86  0.011  000.34
                       005  01.07  0.018  000.51  00.79  0.010  00.242
                       006  01.29  0.026  000.71  00.95  0.014  00.333  00.57  0.005  00.10
                       007  01.50  0.035  000.93  01.10  0.019  00.439  00.67  0.007  00.13
                       008  01.72  0.046  001.18  01.26  0.025  00.558  00.77  0.009  00.17
                       009  01.93  0.058  001.46  01.42  0.031  00.689  00.86  0.012  00.21
                       010  02.15  0.072  001.77  01.58  0.039  00.829  00.96  0.014  00.25
                       012  02.57  0.103  002.48  01.89  0.056  01.16  01.15  0.021  00.34
                       014  03.00  0.140  003.28  02.21  0.076  01.53  01.34  0.028  00.45
                       016  03.43  0.183  004.20  02.52  0.099  01.96  01.53  0.036  00.58
                       018  03.86  0.232  005.22  02.84  0.125  02.42  01.72  0.046  00.72
                       020  04.29  0.286  006.34  03.15  0.154  02.94  01.91  0.057  00.87
                       022  04.72  0.346  007.58  03.47  0.187  03.52  02.10  0.069  01.03
                       024  05.15  0.412  008.92  03.78  0.222  04.14  02.29  0.082  01.20
                       026  05.58  0.483  010.37  04.10  0.261  04.81  02.49  0.096  01.39
                       028  06.01  0.561  011.9  04.41  0.303  05.51  02.68  0.111  01.60
                       030  06.44  0.644  013.6  04.73  0.347  06.26  02.87  0.128  01.82
                       035  07.51  0.877  018.5  05.52  0.472  08.52  03.35  0.174  02.42
                       040  08.58  1.14  023.5  06.30  0.618  10.79  03.82  0.227  03.10
                       045  09.65  1.44  029.7  07.09  0.782  13.7  04.30  0.288  03.85
                       050  10.7  1.79  036.0   07.88  0.965  16.4  04.78  0.355  04.67
                       055  11.8  2.16  043.2   08.67  1.17  19.7  05.26  0.430  05.59
                       060  12.9  2.57  051.0   09.46  1.39  23.2  05.74  0.511  06.59
                       065  13.9  3.02  059.6   10.24  1.63  27.1  06.21  0.600  07.69
                       070  15.0  3.50  068.8   11.03  1.89  31.3  06.69  0.696  08.86
                       075  16.1  4.02  078.7   11.8  2.17  35.8   07.17  0.799  10.1
                       080  17.2  4.58  089.2   12.6  2.47  40.5   07.65  0.909  11.4
                       085  18.2  5.17  100.2   13.4  2.79  45.6   08.13  1.03  12.8
                       090  19.3  5.79  112.0   14.2  3.13  51.0   08.60  1.15  14.2
                       095                      15.0  3.48  56.5   09.08  1.28  15.8
                       100                      15.8  3.86  62.2   09.56  1.42  17.4
                       120                                         11.5   2.05  24.7
                       140                                         13.4   2.78  33.2
                       160                                         15.3   3.64  43.0
                       180                                         17.2   4.60  54.1
                       200                                         19.1   5.68  66.3

                                                 2
                      NOTE: V   velocity, feet per second; V /2g   velocity head, feet; Hf   friction loss, feet
                    per 100 feet of pipe. No aging factor, manufacturer’s tolerance, or any factor of safety
                    has been included in the friction losses Hf.





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