Page 248 - Handbook of Thermal Analysis of Construction Materials
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                              Section 2.0 - Lignosulfonates



































                              Figure 6. Adsorption-desorption isotherms of calcium lignosulfonate in completely
                              hydrated C S in an aqueous medium.
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                              2.5    Dicalcium Silicate-Lignosulfonate-Water System


                                     Not much work has been reported on the influence of lignosul-
                              fonate on the hydration of dicalcium silicate. The rate of hydration of
                              dicalcium silicate is slow, and it is further retarded by the addition of
                              lignosulfonate. Evidence of this is the lower amounts of lime formed in
                              the hydrated product in the presence of 0.3% lignosulfonate. It has been
                              reported that sugar-free Na-lignosulfonate (0.3%) retards the hydration of
                              C S, but to a lower extent than the commercial lignosulfonate. [14]
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