Page 187 - Handbook of Deep Learning in Biomedical Engineering Techniques and Applications
P. 187

176   Chapter 6 Plant leaf disease classification based on feature selection



                                     (A)
                                                       Training and Valida on Loss
                                          4
                                         3.5
                                          3
                                         2.5
                                        Loss  2
                                         1.5
                                          1
                                         0.5
                                          0
                                            123456789 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
                                                                  Epoch
                                                         Training loss  Valida on loss


                                      (B)          Training and Valida on Accuracy

                                         100.00%
                                          80.00%
                                        Accuracy  60.00%

                                          40.00%
                                          20.00%
                                          0.00%
                                                123456789 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
                                                                    Epoch
                                                         Training acc  Valida on acc
                                    Figure 6.19 Training and validation result of ResNet-50 with transfer learning.



                                          Orientation: Angle between the x-axis and the major axis of
                                       •
                                          the ellipse that has the same second-moments as the re-
                                          gion; the value is in degrees, ranging from  90 to 90 degrees
                                       •  Convex area: Number of pixels in the bounding box of the
                                          region
                                       •  Equivalent diameter: Diameter of a circle with the same
                                                                       q ffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffi
                                          area as the region; computed by  4 Area
                                                                           p
                                       •  Solidity: Proportion of the pixels in the convex hull that are
                                          also in the region; computed by  Area
                                                                       Convex area
                                          Ratio of the pixels in the region to pixels in the total bound-
                                       •
                                          ing box
   182   183   184   185   186   187   188   189   190   191   192