Page 523 - Handbook of Electrical Engineering
P. 523

514    HANDBOOK OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING


              RMU                  Ring main unit.
              ROM                  Read only memory.
              RTD                  Resistance temperature detector.
              RTU                  Remote transmitter unit.
              Rx                   Receiver.
              S

              S                    Apparent power in volt-amperes.
              s or p               Laplace operator in mathematics, for transfer functions.
              S                    Slip of a rotating machine with respect to 1.0 pu.
              SBM                  Single buoy mooring.
              SC or S/C            Short circuit.
              SCADA                Supervisory control and data acquisition system.
              SCF                  Standard cubic feet of a gas.
              SDR                  Single discipline review.
              SECT                 Skin effect current trace heating.
              SELV                 Safety extra-low voltage.
              SF6                  Sulphur hexafluoride.
              SI                   Syst` eme Internationale d’Unit´ es
              SLI                  Double-ended, linear arc tube.
              SOLAS                Safety of life at sea, a document relating to marine practice.
              SON                  Diffused ellipsoidal outer bulb, single-ended lamp.
              SON-T                Clear tubular outer bulb, single-ended lamp.
              SON-TD or – L        Clear tubular outer bulb, double-ended lamp.
              SON-R                SON lamp, with internal reflector.
              SOL CU               Solid copper.
              SOX                  U-shaped arc tube, single-ended lamp.
              Sox                  Sulphur based gas emissions.
              SP                   Single phase.
              sq                   Square, e.g. sq mm is square millimetres.
              sq2                  Square root of 2.0 = 1.414214
              sq3                  Square root of 3.0 = 1.732051
              SSR                  Synchronisation check protection relay.
              STG                  Steam turbine generator.
              STR CU               Stranded copper.
              SWA                  Steel wire armour.
              SWBD                 Switchboard.
              SWGR                 Switchgear.
              SYNC or Sync         Synchronising.
              T

              T or t               Time, usually in seconds.
              Td                   Time constant in seconds for the quantity ‘d’.
              TDRM                 Time delayed restart relay.
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