Page 212 - Handbook of Energy Engineering Calculations
P. 212

3
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               installed indoors. Thus, a 60-kW set requires 390 ft /min (11.0 m /min) for
                                                              3
                                            3
               combustion and 6000 ft /min (169.9 m /min) for the radiator. Note that in the
                                                                                    3
               smaller  ratings,  the  combustion  air  needed  is  6.5  ft /(min  ·  kW)  (0.18
                                                                                                  3
                                                                           3
                  3
               m /kW), and the radiator air requirement is 150 ft /(min · kW)(4.2 m /kW).
                          TABLE 4 Total Air-Volume Needs             *
























               2. Determine maximum permissible air temperature rise
               Table 4 also shows that with an ambient temperature of 95 to 105°F (35 to

               40.6°C),  the  maximum  permissible  room  temperature  rise  is  15°C  (8.3°C).
               When  you  determine  this  value,  be  certain  to  use  the  highest  inlet-air
               temperature expected in the engine locality.


               3. Determine the heat radiated by the engine
               Table  5  shows  the  heat  radiated  by  typical  internal-combustion  engine

               generating  sets.  Thus,  a  60-kW  radiator-  and  fan-cooled  set  radiates  2625
               Btu/min (12.8 W) when the engine is fitted with a 25-ft (7.6-m) long exhaust
               pipe and a silencer.


                          TABLE 5 Heat Radiated from Typical Internal-Combustion Units,

                     Btu/min (W)     *
   207   208   209   210   211   212   213   214   215   216   217