Page 66 - Handbook of Hazardous Chemical Properties
P. 66
56 N-BUTYL ACETATE
Extinguishing Agents: Stop flow of gas; Fire Extinguishing Agents Not To Be Used Not pertinent;
Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Not pertinent; Behavior in Fire: Not pertinent; Ignition
Temperature (deg. F): 807; Electrical Hazard Class I, Group D; Burning Rate: 7.9 mmlmin.
Chemical Reactivity - Reactivity with Water: No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No
reactions; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent;
Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.
N-BUTYL ACETATE
Chemical Designations - Synonyms: Acetic Acid, Butyl Ester; Butyl Acetate; Butyl Ethanoate;
Chemical Formula: CH,COO(CH&CH,,
Observable Characteristics - Physical State (as normally shipped): Liquid; Color: Colorless; Odor:
Characteristic; agreeable fruity (in low concentrations); non residual.
Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State at 15 ‘17 and I atm. : Liquid; Molecular Weight:
116.16; Boiling Point at 1 am.: 259, 126, 399; Freezing Point: -100, -73.5, 199.7; Critical
Temperature: 582.6, 305.9, 579.1; Critical Pressure: 455, 31, 3.1; Specific Gravity: 0.875 at 20°C
(liquid); Vapor (Gas) Density: Not pertinent; Ratio of Specific Heats of Vapor (Gas): 1.058; Latent
Heat of Vaporization: 133, 73.9, 3.09; Heat of Combustion: -13,130, -7294, -305.4; Heat of
Decomposition: Not pertinent.
Health Hazards Information - Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: All-purpose canister
mask, chemical safety goggles, rubber gloves; Symptoms Following Exposure: SKIN: prolonged or
frequently repeated exposures may lead to drying. INHALATION: headaches, dizziness, nausea,
irritation of respiratory passages and eyes; General Treatment for Exposure: EYES: in cause of contact,
flush with water for at least 15 min. INHALATION: remove from exposure immediately. Call a
physician. If breathing is irregular or stopped, start resuscitation, administer oxygen. INGESTION:
induce vomiting and call a physician; Toxicity by Inhalation (Threshold Limit Value): 150-200 ppm;
Short-Tern Exposure Limits: 300 ppm for 30 min.; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 2; LD,, 0.5 to 5 glkg;
Lute Toxicity: None; Vapor (Gas) Irritant Characteristics: Vapors cause a slight smarting of the eyes
or respiratory system if present in high concentrations. The effect is temporary; Liquid or Solid Irritant
Characteristics: Minimum hazard. If spilled on clothing and allowed to remain, may cause smarting
and reddening of the skin; Odor Threshold 10 ppm.
Fire Hazards - Flash Point (deg. F): 99 OC, 75 CC; Flammable Limits in Air (9%): 1.7 - 7.6; Fire
Extinguishing Agents: Foam, dry chemical, carbon dioxide; Fire Extinguishing Agents Not To Be Used
Water in straight hose stream will scatter and spread fire and should be avoided; Special Hazards of
Combustion Products: Not pertinent; Behavior in Fire: Not pertinent; Ignition Temperature (deg. F):
760; Electrical Hazard Class I, Group D; Burning Rate: 4.4 mmlmin.
Chemical Reactivity - Reactivity with Warer: No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No
reactions; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent;
Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.
SEC-BUTYL ACETATE
Chemical Designations - Synonyms: Acetic Acid, sec-Butyl Ester; Chemical Formula:
CH,COOCH(CH,)CH,CH,.
Observable Characteristics - Physical State (as nonnally shipped): Liquid; Color: Colorless; Odor:
Pleasant.
Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State at 15 ‘17 and 1 atm. : Liquid; Molecular Weight:
116.16; Boiling Point at I atm.: 234, 112, 385; Freezing Point: -100, -73.5, 199.7; Critical
Temperature: 550,288, 561; CriticalPressure: 469, 32, 3.2; Specijic Gravity: 0.872 at 20°C (liquid);
Vapor (Gas) Density: Not pertinent; Ratio of Specijic Heats of Vapor (Gas): 1.061; Latent Heat of
Vaporization: 130, 74, 3.1; Heat of Combustion: -13,100, -7300, -305; Heat ofDecomposition: Not
pertinent.
Health Hazards Information - Recommended Personal Protective Eq~pment: Organic vapor canister
or air-supplied mask; chemical goggles or face splash shield; Symptoms Following Exposure: