Page 68 - Handbook of Hazardous Chemical Properties
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58 N-BLWYL ACRYLATE
N-BUTYL ACRYLATE
Chemical Designations - Synonyms: Acrylic Acid, Butyl Ester, Butyl Acrylate, Butyl 2-Propenoate;
Chemical Formula: CH, =CHCOO(CHJ,CH,.
Observable Characteristics - Physical State (as normally shipped) : Liquid; Color: Colorless; Odor:
Characteristic acrylic.
Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State at 15 “c and 1 atm. : Liquid; Molecular Weight:
128.17; Boiling Point at 1 atm.: 299.8, 148.8, 422; Freezing Point: -83, -64, 209; Critical
Temperature: 621,327,600; Critical Pressure: 426,29,2.9; Speczjic Gravity: 0.899 at 20°C (liquid);
Vapor (Gas) Density: Not pertinent; Ratio of Specijic Heats of Vapor (Gas): 1.08; Latent Heat of
Vaporim‘on: 120, 66.4,2.78; Heat of Combzution: -13,860, -7,700, -322.4; Heat of Decomposition:
Not pertinent.
Health Hazards Information -Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: Self-contained breathing
apparatus, rubber gloves, acid goggles; Symptoms Following Exposure: Vapor is irritating when
breathed at high concentrations. Contact with liquid causes irritation of skin and burning of eyes;
General Treatment for Exposure: INHALATION: remove to fresh air; administer artificial respiration
or oxygen if indicated; call a physician. SKIN AND EYES: wash with plenty of water; Toxicity by
Inhalation (Threshold Limit Value): Data not available; Short-Term Exposure Limits: LD,, 100 ppm,
4 hr; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 2; 0.5 to 5 g/kg (rat); Lute Toxicity: Data not available; Vapor (Gas)
Irritant Characteristics: Vapors cause a slight smarting of the eyes or respiratory system if present in
high concentrations. The effect is temporary; Liquid or Solidlrritant Characteristics: Minimum hazard.
If spilled on clothing and allowed to remain, may cause smarting and reddening of the skin; Odor
Threshold: Data not available.
Fire Hazards - Flash Point (deg. F): 118 OC; Flammable Limits in Air (W): 1.4 - 9.4; Fire
Extinguishing Agents: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide: Fire Extinguishing Agents Not To Be
Used Not pertinent; Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Not pertinent; Behavior in Fire: Not
pertinent; Ignition Temperature (deg. F): 534; Electrical Hazard Not pertinent; Burning Rate: 4.7
mm/rnin.
Chemical Reactivity - Reactivity with Water: No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No
reactions; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent;
Polymerization: Polymerizes upon exposure to heat; uncontrolled bulk polymerization can be explosive;
Inhibitor of Polymerization: Methyl ether of hydroquinone: 15 - 100 ppm. Store in contact with air.
N-BUTYL ALCOHOL
Chemical Designations - Synonyms: Butanol; Butyl Alcohol; 1-Butanol; 1-Hydroxybutane;
-Propylcarbinol; Chemical Formula: CH,(CH,),CH,OH.
Observable Characteristics - Physical State (as normally shipped) : Liquid; Color: Colorless; Odor:
Alcohol-like; pungent; strong; characteristic; mildly alcoholic, non residual.
Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State at 15 “c and 1 atm. : Liquid; Molecular Weight:
74.12; Boiling Point at 1 atm.: 243.9, 117.7, 390.9; Freezing Point: -129, -89.3, 183.9; Critical
Temperature: 553.6, 289.8, 563; Critical Pressure: 640.2, 43.55, 4.412; Specijic Gravity: 0.810 at
20°C (liquid); Vapor (Gas) Density: Not pertinent; Ratio of Specific Heats of Vapor (Gas): 1.083;
Latent Heat of Vaporization: 256, 142, 5.95; Heat of Combustion: -14,230, -7,906, -331.0; Heat of
Decomposition: Not pertinent.
Health Hazards Information - Recommended Persod Protective Equipment: Organic vapor canister
or air-supplied mask; chemical goggles or face splash shield; Symptoms Following Exposure:
Anesthesia, nausea, headache, dizziness, irritation of respiratory passages. Mildly irritating to the skin
and eyes; General Treatment for Exposure: INHALATION: remove from exposure immediately; call
a physician; if breathing is irregular or has stopped, start resuscitation and administer oxygen.
INGESTION: induce vomiting and call a physician. EYES: flush with water for at least 15 min.;
Toxicity by Inhalation (Threshold Limit Value): 100 ppm; Short-Term Exposure Lim’ts: 150 ppm for
30 min.; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 2; LD,, 0.5 to 5 glkg (rat); Late Toxicity: None; Vapor (Gas)
Irritant Characteristics: Vapors cause a slight smarting of the eyes or respiratory system if present in