Page 84 - Handbook of Hazardous Chemical Properties
P. 84
74 CALCIUM FLUORIDE
pertinent; Heat of Combustion: Not pertinent; Heat of Decomposition: Not pertinent.
Health Hazards Information -Recommended Personul Protective Equipment: Dust mask; goggles or
face shield; protective gloves; Symptom Following Exposure: Inhalation causes irritation of nose and
throat. Ingestion causes severe circulatory collapse and chronic nephritis. Contact with eyes causes
irritation. Contact with skin may cause dermatitis and ulcers; General Treatment for Exposure:
INHALATION: remove to fresh air. INGESTION: give large amounts of water; induce vomiting.
EYES: flush with water for at least 15 min. SKIN: treat local injuries like acid burns; scrub with dilute
(2 %) sodium hyposulfite solution; Toxicity by Inhalation (Threshold Limit Value): 0.1 mg/m3; Short-
Tern Exposure Limits: Data not available; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 3: LD,, 50 - 50 mglkg; Late
Toxicity: Lung cancer may develop; Vapor (Gas) Irritant Characteristics: Data not available; Liquid
or Solid Irritant Characteristics: Data not available; Odor Threshold Data not available.
Fire Hazards - Flash Point: Not flammable; Flammable Limits in Air (%): Not flammable; Fire
Extinguishing Agents: Not pertinent; Fire Extinguishing Agents Not To Be Used Not pertinent; Special
Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic chromium fumes are formed during fires; Behavior in Fire:
The hydrated salt loses water when hot and changes color, however there is no increase in hazard;
Ignition Temperature: Not pertinent; Electrical Hazard Not pertinent; Burning Rate: Not pertinent.
Chemical Reactivity - Reactivity with Water: No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No
reactions; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents forAcids and Caustics: Not pertinent;
Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.
CALCIUM FLUORIDE
Chemical Designations - Synonyms: Fluospar, Fluorspar; Chemical Formula: CaF,.
Observable Characteristics - Physical State (as normally shipped): Solid; Color: Gray; Odor:
Odorless.
Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State at 15 'C and I atm.: Solid; Molecular Weight:
78.08; Boiling Point at I atm. : Not pertinent; Freezing Point: Not pertinent; Critical Temperature: Not
pertinent; Critical Pressure: Not pertinent; Specific Gravity: 3.18 at 20 "C (solid); Vapor (Gas)
Density: Not pertinent; Ratio of Specific Heats of Vapor (Gas): Not pertinent; Latent Heat of
Vaporization: Not pertinent; Heat of Combustion: Not pertinent; Heat of Decomposition: Not pertinent.
Health Hazards Information - Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: For dust only;
Symptoms Following Exposure: Little acute toxicity; General Treatment for Exposure: Usually no
treatment needed; Toxicity by Inhalation (Threshold Limit Value): Not pertinent; Short-Tern Exposure
Limits: Not pertinent; Toxicity by Ingestion:; Late Toxicity: Data not available; Vapor (Gas) Irritant
Characteristics: Not pertinent; Liquid or Solid Irritant Characteristics: No appreciable hazard.
Practically harmless to the skin; Odor Zhreshold Not pertinent.
Fire Hazards - Flash Point: Not flammable; Flammable Limits in Air (%): Not flammable; Fire
Extinguishing Agents: Not pertinent; Fire Extinguishing Agents Not To Be Used Not pertinent; Special
Hazards of Combustion Products: Not pertinent; Behavior in Fire: Not pertinent; Ignition Temperature:
Not pertinent; Electrical Hazard Not pertinent; Burning Rate: Not pertinent.
Chemical Reactivity - Reactivity with Water: No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No
reactions; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Gwtics: Not pertinent;
Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.
CALCIUM HYDROXIDE
Chemical Designations - Synonyms: Slaked Lime; Chemical Formula: Ca(OH),
Observable Characteristics - Physical State (as normally shipped): Solid; Color: White; Odor: None.
Physical and Chemical Properties - Physical State at 15 'C and I atm. : Solid; Molecular Weight
74.09; Boiling Point at I atm.: Not pertinent; Freezing Point: Not pertinent; Critical Temperature: Not
pertinent; Critical Pressure: Not pertinent; Specific Gravity: 2.24 at 20°C (solid); Vapor (Gas) Density:
Not pertinent; Ratio of Specific Heats of Vapor (Gas): Not pertinent; Latent Heat of Vaporization: Not
pertinent; Heat of Combustion: Not pertinent; Heat of Decomposition: Not pertinent.
Health Hazards Information - Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: Dust-proof goggles and
mask; Symptoms Following Exposure: Dust irritates eyes, nose and throat; General Treatment for