Page 345 - Handbook of Properties of Textile and Technical Fibres
P. 345

318                             Handbook of Properties of Textile and Technical Fibres

         the years through continuous research. High-performance plant fiber composite mate-
         rials have been studied for decades and are finally finding significant applications. The
         market for plant fibers has seen a marked increase over the last decade and a contin-
         uation of this trend in the future can be expected. The fibers have unique properties
         such as low density and good strength combined with sustainability. Plant fiber com-
         posites have found commercial applications in automotive, aircraft, marine, and con-
         struction industries as well as allowing the development of local industries in some
         developing countries. Several composites have been produced from various plant
         and animal fibers; however, only a few of these fibers have actually been used in in-
         dustrial scale. Presently, substantial research is taking place globally on plant fibers
         and their composites to improve the properties.



         References

         Abe K, Ozaki Y: Comparison of useful terrestrial and aquatic plant species for removal of ni-
             trogen and phosphorus from domestic waste water, Soil Sci Plant Nutr 44(4):599e607,
             1998.
         Akber Basri MH, Abdu A, Junejo N, Hamid HA, Ahmed K: Journey of kenaf in Malaysia: a
             review, Sci Res Essays 9:458e470, 2014.
         Akil HM, Omar MF, Mazuki AAM, Safiee S, Ishak Z, Bakar AA: Kenaf fiber reinforced
             composites: a review, Mater Des 32(8e9):4107e4121, 2011.
         Amaducci S, Errani M, Venturi G: Plant population effects on fibre hemp morphology and
             production, J Ind Hemp 7(2):33e60, 2002.
         Ashori A, Harun J, Raverty W, Yusoff M: Chemical and morphological characteristics of
             malaysian cultivated kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus) fibre, Polymer Plastics Tech Eng 45(1):
             131e134, 2006.
         Assarar M, Scida D, El Mahi A, Poilane C, Ayad R: Influence of water ageing on mechanical
             properties and damage events of two reinforced composite materials: flax-fibres and glass-
             fibres, Mater Des 32:788e795, 2011.
         Aziz SH, Ansell MP, Clarke SJ, Panteny SR: Modified polyester resins for natural fiber com-
             posites, Compos Sci Tech 65(3):525e535, 2005.
         Bakare IO, Okieimen FE, Pavithran C, Abdul Khalil HPS, Brahmakumar M: Mechanical and
             thermal properties of sisal fiber-reinforced rubber seed oil-based polyurethane composites,
             Mater Des 31(9):4274e4280, 2010.
         Baltazar-y-Jimenez A, Juntaro J, Bismarck A: Effect of atmospheric air pressure plasma treatment on
             the thermal behaviour of natural fibres and dynamical mechanical properties of randomly-
             oriented short fibre composites, J Biobased Mater Bioenergy 2(3):264e272, 2008.
         Barber EJW: Prehistoric textiles: the development of cloth in the neolithic and bronze ages with
             special reference to the Aegean, Princeton, NJ, 1991, PUP.
         Barreto ACH, Rosa DS, Fechine PBA, Mazzetto SE: Properties of sisal fibres treated by alkali
             solution and their application into cardanol-based biocomposites, Compos A 42:492e500,
             2011.
         Batra SK: Other long vegetable fibers: abaca, banana, sisal, henequen, flax, ramie, hemp, sunn
             and coir, Boca Raton, FL, 2007, CRC Press, pp 453e520.
         Behzad T, Sain M: Measurement and prediction of thermal conductivity for hemp fiber rein-
             forced composites, Polym Eng Sci 47(7):977e983, 2007.
   340   341   342   343   344   345   346   347   348   349   350