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101
                    P. J.
           O'ROURKE,
           SOURCE: Erik Bamouw, ed., International Encyclopedia of Communications,  1989.
                                                       Jacqueline  Nash  Gifford
           O'ROURKE,   P.  J.  A  conservative  political  humorist,  O'Rourke  is  the  inter-
           national  affairs  editor  for Rolling Stone and former  editor  of National  Lampoon.
           His  books  include  Modern  Manners  (1981),  The  Bachelor  Home  Companion
           (1987),  Republican  Party  Reptile  (1987), Holidays  in Hell  (1988),  Parliament
           of  Whores (1991), Give War a Chance (1992), and All  the Trouble in the World
           (1994).  Widely  published  in  leading  magazines,  O'Rourke  uses  satire  and  par-
           ody  to  advance  a libertarian  viewpoint  with  humorous  style more  often  associ-
           ated  with  writers  of  the  Left.  His  literary journalism  exaggerates  his  ostensibly
           innocent  bewilderment  at  the  cynical  excesses  of  corrupt  and  disingenuous  of-
           ficials  in  the  United  States  and  abroad.  In  Parliament  of  Whores,  he  writes,
           "The  whole  idea  of  our  government  is  this:  if  enough  people  get  together  and
           act in concert, they can take something and not pay for it."  He affirms  individual
           liberty  against  almost all forms  of collectivism. He argues that liberal politicians
           foster  and  cultivate  public  anxiety  in  order  to  expand  their  personal  power.
           Underlying O'Rourke's contrarian humor are a serious criticism of political cor-
           ruption  and  popular  culture  and  a call  for  public  morality  and personal  respon-
           sibility.
           SOURCE: Contemporary Authors,  New Revision  Series, vol. 41, 1994.
                                                               Paul  Ashdown
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