Page 419 - Hydrocarbon Exploration and Production Second Edition
P. 419

406                                                             Infill Drilling


                                             production well




                              fault

                                  bypassed                       attic oil
                                     oil

                                        high k
                                                          low k

                 isolated                                          fault
                 layers

                                                  direction of flow


                      drained          undrained
          Figure 17.1  Undrained hydrocarbons.             original profile




               Production Rate (Mstb/b)  20                additional reserves

                                                           accelerated reserves
                15
                                                           reduction due to
                                                           previous acceleration
                10


                 5
                                              Time
                                                                    Incremental
                   Economic Abandonment Rate
                                                                 Production Lifetime
          Figure 17.2  Additional and accelerated reserves.


          may be recovered, though inefficiently in terms of barrels produced per barrel
          injected. Drilling an infill well to recover bypassed oil will usually generate extra
          reserves as well as some accelerated production (of reserves that would eventually have
          been recovered anyway). To decide whether to drill additional wells it is necessary to
          estimate both the extra reserves recovered, as well as the value of accelerating existing
          reserves (Figure 17.2).
             In a completely homogenous unfaulted reservoir, a single well might, in theory,
          drain all the reserves, though over a very long period of time. FDPs address the
          compromise between well numbers, production profiles, equipment life and the
   414   415   416   417   418   419   420   421   422   423   424