Page 156 - Improving Machinery Reliability
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128   Improving Machinery Reliability

                          c. Coolers and filters:
                            1. Fabrication drawings
                           2. Priced spare parts list and recommendations
                            3. Completed data form for cooler(s)
                          d. Instrumentation:
                            1. Controllers
                            2. Switches
                            3. Control valves
                            4. Gauges
                            Pumps  and drivers  are reviewed  for accessibility,  coupling arrangements,
                          baseplate  mounting  method,  proximity  of  discharge  and  suction  pipe,  etc.
                          Motive gas suppliers are given applicable scrutiny.
                            Overhead  tank, main reservoir,  and drain tanks  (degassing tank, sour seal
                          oil  reservoir) must comply with  specifications. Should  overhead  tanks  be
                          given thermal insulation?
                            Coolers must be suitable for heating  the seal oil during oil flushing opera-
                          tions. Are they sized to cool the oil flow resulting from more than one pump
                          operation? Can filters be fully drained? Do they have vent provisions? What is
                          their collapsing pressure? What kind of cartridges do they accept? Specifica-
                          tion compliance must be ascertained.
                            Is  instrumentation  accessible? Can it be checked,  calibrated,  or replaced
                          without  causing  a shutdown? Is it properly  identified?  Are  controllers  and
                          transmitters located at optimum locations for rapid sensing and control? Are
                          switches of sound design and are they manufactured by a reputable company?
                          Control valves  sized right?  Gauges made  of  acceptable metallurgy? Proper
                          ranges?
                       11. Lube oil schematic, including:
                          a. Steady-state and transient oil flows and pressures
                          b. Control, alarm, and trip settings
                          c. Heat loads
                          d. Utility requirements including electrical, water, air, steam, and nitrogen
                          e. Pipe and valve sizes
                          f. Bill of materials
                            Are steady-state  and transient flows within capability of  pumps  and accu-
                          mulator?  Will  pumps and accumulators  satisfy  turbine  hydraulic  transients?
                          Accumulator maintainable?
                            Are control, alarm, and trip settings tabulated?
                            Do heat loads have to be accommodated by fouled coolers?
                            Utility  requirements are needed  to  allow  plant  design  to  proceed  in  such
                          areas as electrical protective devices, water supply lines, and nitrogen supply
                          for blanketing of reservoir. Steam requirements must be identified for turbine-
                          driven pumps.
                            Pipe and valve sizes need to be checked to determine acceptable flow velocity.
                            The bill of  materials  should be reviewed  to identify both inexpensive  and
                          hard-to-obtain  components.  It  should be reviewed  also  by  maintenance per-
                          sonnel. Are O-rings,  rolling  element bearings,  etc.,  identified  so as to allow
                          purchase from the actual manufacturers of these components?
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