Page 39 - The Power to Change Anything
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28 INFLUENCER


             escalated. It’s no wonder that influence masters, no matter what
             challenge they face, always focus on behaviors.



             SEARCH FOR VITAL BEHAVIORS

             Perhaps the most important discovery from Wiwat’s work is the
             notion that in addition to focusing on behavior, you should give
             special attention to a handful of  high-leverage behaviors.
             Principle number two: Discover a few vital behaviors, change
             those, and problems—no matter their size—topple like a house
             of cards.
                 For example, relationship scholar Howard Markman took
             us into his Relationship Lab to show us how he learned that
             by focusing on only a few behaviors, he could predict with star-
             tling accuracy whether a given married couple is headed for
             divorce. More importantly, he found that if he could help cou-
             ples practice a few similarly critical behaviors, he could reduce
             their chances of divorce or unhappiness by over one-third. You
             don’t have to study what interests the couples share in common
             or how they were raised or any of a thousand different ways they
             treat each other. Merely watch how they argue. If Markman
             and his colleagues can watch a couple for just 15 minutes, they
             can predict with 90 percent accuracy who will and who won’t
             be together and happy five years later! During those 15 min-
             utes, Markman will invite a couple to discuss some topic about
             which they disagree. If the argument involves a significant
             amount of blaming, escalation, invalidation, or withdrawal, the
             future is bleak. If, on the other hand, the same couple opens
             tough conversations with statements that communicate respect
             and a shared purpose, and halts emotional escalation in a
             respectful way to take a time out, the future will be entirely dif-
             ferent.
                 To see exactly how only a few behaviors can play an enor-
             mous role in both causing and solving profound problems, let’s
             look in on Dr. Mimi Silbert, the influence wizard who heads
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