Page 375 - Instant notes
P. 375

Index     361


           number, 159, 194
           radius, 195
           term symbol, 192–193, 197
           transition, 197
        Atomic orbital, 185–188, 190, 193
           d orbital, 186, 188, 190
           f orbital, 186
           p orbital, 186, 188, 190
           s orbital, 186–187, 190
        Aufbau principle, 191, 193, 194
        Autoprotolysis
           constant, 59
           equilibrium, 59
        Avogadro’s
           constant—relating gas constant to Boltzmann Constant, 7
           number, 160
           principle, 20
        Azeotrope
           high-boiling, 93
           low-boiling, 93
        Azeotropic
           composition, 93
           point, 93
           temperature, 93

        β-particle, 164
        Balmer series, 184
        Band
           in solids, 226–229
           gap, 229
           width, 226
        Band theory, 226–229
           free electron model, 227
           tightly bound electron model, 226–227
        Base, 58
           dissociation constant, 62
           conjugate, 59
           polyprotic, 63–64
           strength, 62
           strong, 62
           weak, 62
        Base centred unit cells, 20
        Basicity constant, 62
        Beer-Lambert law, 243
        Bequerel, 163
        Bimolecular reaction, 127, 137, 142–143
        Binding energy, 160
           per nucleon, 161
        Biological standard state, 36, 104
        Bioluminescence, 267
        Black body, 169
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