Page 376 - Instant notes

Index 362

Body centred unit cells, 20
allowed reflections, 25
Bohr magneton, 273
Boiling point, 83
elevation, 80
Boltzmann constant, 7, 42
Boltzmann distribution law, 200–201
Bomb calorimeter, 30
Bonding
molecular, 205–224
solids, 225–230
Bonding orbital, 215
Born interpretation, 215
Born-Haber cycle, 38
Born-Oppenheimer approximation, 214
Boundary condition, 169, 176
hydrogen atom, 184
particle in a box, 178
particle in a circular orbit, 180
Boyle’s Law, 2–3
Bragg condition, 24
Branching reaction, 153–154
Bravais lattices, 20
Break point, 91
Brønsted-Lowry theory, 58
Bubbles, 15
Buffer solution, 67–68, 113
Building-up principle, see Aufbau principle

Calibration, 113
Calomel electrode, 107
Canonical forms, 207
Catalyst, 141
enzyme, 155–157
heterogenous, 141
homogeneous, 141
Cathode, 103
Cation, 70, 95, 116
Cell constant, 115
Cell reaction, 107
entropy change, 108
free energy change, 108
standard entropy change, 109
standard free energy change, 109
standard volume change, 109
volume change, 108
Cell voltage
activity dependence, 110–111
pH dependence, 112–123
Cell
electrochemical, 102