Page 237 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 237

ylabel('\bf\itn_{m} \rm\bf(r/min)');
                 title ('\bfSeries DC Motor Torque-Speed Characteristic');
                 grid on;
                 hold off;

                 The resulting torque-speed characteristic is shown below:


































          8-14.  A  20-hp  240-V 76-A 900 r/min series motor has a field winding of 33 turns per pole.  Its armature
                 resistance is 0.09 , and its field resistance is 0.06 .  The magnetization curve expressed in terms of
                 magnetomotive force versus E  at 900 r/min is given by the following table:
                                            A
                                E , V           95     150    188     212     229    243
                                 A
                                     
                                F, A turns     500    1000    1500   2000    2500    3000
                 Armature reaction is negligible in this machine.
                     (a)  Compute the motor’s torque, speed, and output power at 33, 67, 100, and 133 percent of full-load
                     armature current.  (Neglect rotational losses.)
                     (b)  Plot the terminal characteristic of this machine.

                      Note:   An  electronic  version of this magnetization curve can be found in file
                              prob8_14_mag.dat, which can be used with MATLAB programs.  Column
                              1 contains magnetomotive force in ampere-turns, and column 2 contains the
                              internal generated voltage E A in volts.
                 SOLUTION  Note that this magnetization curve has been stored in a file called prob8_14_mag.dat.  The
                 first column of the file is an array of mmf_values, and the second column is an array of ea_values.
                 These values are valid at a speed  n o   = 900 r/min.  Because the data in the file is relatively sparse, it is
                 important that interpolation be done using smooth curves, so be sure to specify the 'spline' option in
                 the MATLAB interp1 function:

                 load prob8_14_mag.dat;

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