Page 239 - Solutions Manual to accompany Electric Machinery Fundamentals
P. 239

The power converted from  electrical to mechanical form is
                         P conv    E I   AA  228.6 V 76 A  17,370 W

                 Since the rotational losses are ignored, this is also the output power of the motor.  The induced torque is

                              P              17,370 W
                                                                       
                          ind     m      899 r/min        2 rad            1 min  60 s       185 N m
                               conv
                                                  1 r 
                 If I  = 10 1.3  A, then
                     A
                         E   A  V   T  I A R   A  R S    240 V       101.3 A 0.09     0.06       224.8 V

                                                                                
                 The magnetomotive force is   F    NI   A  33 turns 101.3 A     3343 A turns , which produces a voltage
                  E  of 252 V at  n o   = 900 r/min.  Therefore the speed of the motor at these conditions is
                   Ao
                             E      224.8 V
                         n   A  n                     900 r/min   803 r/min
                            E Ao  o  252 V

                 The power converted from  electrical to mechanical form is
                         P conv    E I   AA  224.8 V 101.3 A     22,770 W

                 Since the rotational losses are ignored, this is also the output power of the motor.  The induced torque is
                              P              22,770 W
                                                                       
                             conv                              271 N m
                          ind
                                m           803 r/min        2 rad            1 min  60 s   
                                                  1 r 
                 (b)  A M T
                          A LAB program to plot the torque-speed characteristic of this motor is shown below:

                 % M-file: series_ts_curve.m
                 % M-file to create a plot of the torque-speed curve of the
                 %    the series dc motor in Problem 8-14.

                 % Get the magnetization curve.  Note that this curve is
                 % defined for a speed of 900 r/min.
                 l oad prob8_14_mag.dat
                 mmf_values = prob8_14_mag(:,1);
                 ea_values = prob8_14_mag(:,2);
                 n_0 = 900;

                 % First, initialize the values           ne eded in this program.
                 v_t = 240;                  % Termin       al voltage (V)
                 r _a = 0.15;                % Armature + field resistance (ohms)
                 i_a = 15:1:76;          % Armature (line) currents (A)
                 n_s = 33;               % Number of series turn               s on fiel   d

                 % Calculate the MMF for each load
                 f = n_s * i_a;

                 % Calculate the internal generate v           oltage e_a.
                 e_a = v_t - i_a      * r_a;

                 % Calculate the resulting internal generated vol                tage at
                 % 900 r/min by interpol        ating the motor's magneti        zation
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