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L1644_C06.fm  Page 224  Monday, October 20, 2003  12:06 PM










                                        1. Goal and scope definition


                                                               Goal definition

                                                 Which situations or scenarios will be assessed and
                                                                 compared?





                                                              Scope definition
                                                                          Function
                                                                       (e.g., waste treatment)
                                                                        Functional unit
                                                                    (e.g., 1TJ electricity of 1kg waste
                                                                            treated)
                                                                    Initial system boundaries
                                                                      (e.g., 1% of contribution to
                                                                          functional unit)
                                                  SELECT             LCIA characterisation
                                                                     potentials and/or single
                                                                        index methods
                                                                       (e.g., GWP, AP, NP, etc.
                                                                     and eco-indicator 95, EPS, etc.)
                                                                      Initial cut-off criterias
                                                                   (e.g., site-specific 5%, literature 1%)
                                                                        Weighting and
                                                                      aggregation scheme


                                                                          Accidents
                                                             Options  Uncertainty analysis

                                                                      Environmental risk
                                                                         assessment

                                                                        Eco-efficiency








                                    FIGURE 6.6 Goal and scope definition.



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