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L1644_C06.fm  Page 244  Monday, October 20, 2003  12:06 PM











                                     TABLE 6.3
                                     Applications for Financial Entities (Banks and Insurance Companies)

                                           Application                Example           Optional element

                                     Planning of new plants or   Waste incineration, land fill, cracker  Possible accidents
                                      changes
                                     New insurance of existing plant  Waste incineration, land fill, cracker  Possible accidents

                                     Business strategic planning  Future scenario assessment  Possible eco-
                                                                                        efficiency



                                    6.6.2  FINANCIAL ENTITIES
                                    The possible applications for financial entities (banks and insurance companies) are
                                    presented in Table 6.3. Main applications are the assessment of risk from new plants
                                    or changes in existing ones, and the respective insurance for plants as well as the
                                    evaluation of strategic  business plans. Important optional elements are accident
                                    simulations and questions of eco-efficiency.

                                    6.6.3  PRODUCTION AND OTHER SERVICE COMPANIES
                                    Table 6.4  represents the many possible applications for production and other
                                    service companies. Many of the applications proposed in this table could interest
                                    companies using the developed methodological framework. Especially important
                                    are the integrated end-of-life management and parallel optimization of the life-
                                    cycle and problem setting from an environmental point of view. Furthermore, all
                                    the questions related to chain responsibility with the assessment of supplier and
                                    waste treatment companies and their technologies are important. The  latter
                                    includes the evaluation of accident risks with regard to processes like overseas
                                    petroleum transport, for which several big companies were declared responsible
                                    in recent years.
                                       In addition to these companies, the methodological framework is certainly rel-
                                    evant for the waste treatment sector that wants to document improvement of the
                                    environmental profile to the public. Moreover, these companies would probably be
                                    interested in gaining the confidence of the public concerning new plants or changes
                                    in the overall waste management plan. The developed methodology can assist greatly
                                    in this task by generating an important amount of quite objective, relevant informa-
                                    tion that should allow all interested parties to find a convincing solution.


                                    6.6.4  CONSUMERS AND SOCIETY IN GENERAL
                                    The possible applications for consumers and society in general are shown in Table
                                    6.5. The main application consists in education and communication as potential
                                    common ground for discussion about environmental damage estimations due to



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