Page 394 - Intro Predictive Maintenance
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A Total-Plant Predictive Maintenance Program  385

            to failure and to determine how much longer the part could be expected to operate
            without failure. If examination shows that considerable life is left on the part, then the
            preventive maintenance task or rebuild interval should be extended in the future.
            Removed repairable parts should be tagged to indicate why they were removed.
            Nothing is more frustrating to a repairperson then trying to find a defect that does not
            exist.


            Detailed Procedures
            This topic has been covered earlier but should be reemphasized to ensure that the best
            balance is developed between details and general functions. The following are some
            general guidelines:

                  • Common words in short sentences should be used, with a reading compre-
                    hension level no higher than seventh grade.
                  • Illustrations should be used where possible, especially to point out critical
                    measurements.
                  • Commonly done tasks should be referred to by function, whereas those
                    tasks that are done once a year or less frequently may be described in
                    detail.
                  • Daily and weekly checklists should be protected with a transparent cover
                    and kept on equipment.
                  • Inspections and maintenance done once a month or less often should be
                    issued as specific work orders.
                  • The craftsperson’s signature should be required on every completed job.
                  • Management should complete a follow-up inspection on at least a large
                    sample of the jobs in order to ensure quality.
                  • Failure rates on equipment should be tracked to increase inspection and
                    preventive maintenance on items that are failing and to decrease efforts
                    where there is little payoff.
                  • What was done and how much time it took should be recorded as guidance
                    for future work.


            Quality Assurance
            Quality of maintenance is a subject that requires more emphasis than it has received
            in the past. Like quality of any product, maintenance quality must be designed and
            built in. It cannot be inspected into the job.

            The quality of inspection and preventive maintenance tasks starts with well-designed
            procedures, equipment, and a surrounding environment that is conducive to good
            maintenance and management emphasis.  The procedures must then be followed
            properly, adequate time provided to the craftsperson to do the job well, and standards
            available with training to illustrate what is expected. There is one best way to do
            most inspections and preventive maintenance. That way should be detailed in a set
            of procedures and controlled to ensure successful completion.
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