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Social Enterprise and Other Social                                         8
                                   Commerce Topics
















           Contents                                           Learning Objectives
             Opening Case: How a Private Enterprise Network
           Transformed CEMEX into a Social Business ...........................  235  Upon completion of this chapter, you will be able to:
                                                                1.  Understand the concept of the social enterprise and its
           8.1   Social Business and Social Enterprise ..............................  236
                                                                variants.
           8.2   Business-Oriented Public Social Networking ..................  238
                                                                2.  Describe business-oriented public social networks, their
           8.3   Enterprise Social Networks ...............................................  239  characteristics and benefits.
           8.4   Social Networks-Based Job Markets ................................  242    3.  Describe the major social commerce activities that can be
                                                                conducted within and by enterprises and the characteris-
           8.5   Social Entertainment .........................................................  244
                                                                tics of such private social networks.
           8.6   Social Games and Gamification ........................................  245    4.  Discuss the online employment market, including its par-
           8.7   Crowdsourcing and Crowdfunding ..................................  247  ticipants and benefits.
           8.8   Social Collaboration (Collaboration 2.0)       5.  Review the social commerce activities and their relation-
               and the Future of Social Commerce .................................  249  ship with e-entertainment and gaming.
                                                                6.  Describe social gaming and gamification.
           Managerial Issues .......................................................................  252
                                                                7.  Define crowdsourcing and crowdfunding and describe their
             Closing Case: LinkedIn: The Premier Public         use in social commerce.
           Business-Oriented Social Network ............................................  255
                                                                8.  Describe social collaboration and its benefits. Also com-
           References ...................................................................................  257  ment on the future of social commerce.



                                                                OPENING CASE: HOW A PRIVATE
                                                              ENTERPRISE NETWORK TRANSFORMED
                                                              CEMEX INTO A SOCIAL BUSINESS

                                                              CEMEX (cemex.com) is a Mexico-based global building
                                                              materials company known primarily for its cement and ready-
                                                              mix concrete. They do business in over 58 countries, through-
                                                              out the Americas, Europe, Africa, the Middle East, and Asia
                                                              and maintain trade relationships in approximately 108
                                                              nations.



                                                                The Problem

                                                              The global economic slowdown of 2008–2012, and especially
           Electronic supplementary material: The online version of this chapter
           (doi:10.1007/978-3-319-50091-1_8) contains supplementary material,   the drastic reduction in construction activities, drove CEMEX
           which is available to authorized users.            to try a host of traditional activities for cost reduction and


           © Springer International Publishing AG 2017                                                     235
           E. Turban et al., Introduction to Electronic Commerce and Social Commerce,
           Springer Texts in Business and Economics, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-50091-1_8
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