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242                                                        8  Social Enterprise and Other Social Commerce Topics

           Figure 8.1  The major interfaces with social
           networking                                                  Presence in Public
                                                                        Social Networks
                                                                       (Facebook, Twitter,
                                                                          Instagram)
                                                Create/Participate
                                                   in a Social                                Create In-House
                                                  Marketplace                                  Private Network



                                                                             The
                                                                         Organization
                                                                           interfaces


                                                  Be a Vendor;                                  Presence in
                                                Provide Software,                               Professional/
                                                   Security,                                  Business-Oriented
                                                   Consulting                                    (Linkedln)
                                                                         Using Web 2.0
                                                                      Software Tools Inside
                                                                       the Organization and
                                                                         with Partners


             How Companies Interface with Social                SECTION 8.3  REVIEW QUESTIONS
           Networking

                                                                1.  Define enterprise (private) social networks.
           Enterprises can interface with public and/or private social     2.  List the major characteristics of enterprise social networks.
           networks in several ways. The major interfaces, which are
                                                                3.  Describe the enterprise social network within IBM.
           shown in Figure 8.1, are described next.
                                                                4.  List the benefits to organizations.
                                                                5.  Describe Yammer and identify its connections with social
              •  Use existing public social networks, such as Face-  networks.
                book, to create pages and microcommunities; adver-    6.  List the different ways that companies interface with social
                tise products or services; and post requests for advice,   networking.
                job openings, and so forth.
              •  Create an in-house private social network and then
                use it for communication and collaboration among
                employees and retirees or with outsiders (e.g., cus-  8.4     SOCIAL NETWORKS-BASED
                tomers, suppliers, designers). Employees can create   JOB MARKETS
                virtual rooms in their company’s social networks
                where they can deploy applications to share infor-  A major enterprise area of activity in social networks, private
                mation or to collaborate.                     and public, relates to job seeking and recruitment.
              •  Conduct business activities in a business-oriented or
                professional social network (e.g., LinkedIn or Sermo).
              •  Create services for social networks, such as software     Social Recruiting
                development, security, consulting services, and more
                (e.g., Oracle, IBM, Microsoft).               Finding qualified employees in certain fields may be a  difficult
              •  Use  Web 2.0 software tools, mostly blogs, wikis,   task.  To accomplish this task, companies pay considerable
                workspaces, microblogging (Twitter), and team rooms,   fees to executive recruiters or third-party online companies.
                and create innovative applications for both internal   If job seekers are online and active in their search and in
                and external users.                           posting their résumés, there is a good chance that they will
              •  Create and/or participate in a social marketplace (such   be discovered by recruiters. In addition, many so-called pas-
                as Fotolia; us.fotolia.com; now an Adobe company).  sive job seekers are employed and are not actively looking
                                                              for a new job. Therefore, it is important that both active and
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