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62                                                            2  E-Commerce: Mechanisms, Platforms, and Tools

             11.  Enter go.sap.com/index.html and find the key capabili-    (g)  Discuss  the  issues  of  measurements,  metrics,  and
               ties of its enterprise portals. List the benefits of using   CSFs.
               five of the capabilities of SAP’s portals.         (h)  Optional: View Part 2 (youtube.com/watch?v=U0Js
             12.  Enter  networksolutions.com. View the shopping cart   T8mfZHc#t=15) and Part 3 (youtube.com/watch?
               demo. What features impress you the most and why?   v=AeE9VWQY9Tc) (6:50 and 10:24  min, respec-
               What  related  services  does  it  provide?  Compare  it  to   tively), and summarize the major topics discussed.
               storefront.net, nexternal.com, and ecwid.com.    4.  The team’s mission is to analyze Pinterest’s U.S. and
             13.  Enter the website of a social network service of your   global competition, including similar companies in China
               choice. Build a homepage. Add a chat room and a mes-  and Brazil. Start by reading McKenzie (2012) about the
               sage board to your site using the free tools provided.   Chinese social sites Meilishuo and Mogujie and compare
               Describe the other capabilities available. Make at least   them to Pinterest. Do the same for weheartit.com. Look
               five new friends.                                at another country of your choice. Comment on the cul-
             14.  Enter vivapets.com and dogster.com and compare their   tural differences. Write a report.
               offerings.                                       5.  There are many applications of augmented reality. Find
             15.  Enter w3.org. Find material about Semantic Web (SW);   current ones and classify them by areas (e.g., marketing).
               check their RDF/FAQ and search for some applications.   Make a class presentation.
               Write a report.

                                                                CLOSING CASE: MADAGASCAR’S
             TEAM ASSIGNMENTS AND PROJECTS                    PORT MODERNIZES CUSTOMS
                                                              WITH TRADENET
             1.  Assignments Related to the Opening Case
               (a)  Why is Pinterest considered a social network?  Madagascar is an island-state in Africa whose port is critical to
               (b)  What are the company’s business and revenue models?  its trade activities and the overall economy. The country’s cus-
               (c)  How can manufacturers advertise on Pinterest?  toms operations play an essential part in the port operations.
                (d)  Compare Pinterest and We Heart It. Pay attention to
                 the business models.
               (e)  Pinterest has a large amount of money. How does it   The Problem
                 use this money on its website to increase its competi-
                 tive advantage?                              The trade administration process in this underdeveloped
             2.  Assign  each  group  a  large  e-tailer  (e.g., Amazon.com,  country used to be cumbersome and slow. This limited the
              Walmart.com,  Target.com, Dell.com,  Apple.com, and  trade volume and the customs revenue. Madagascar’s
              HP.com). Trace the purchasing process. Look at the cata-  “Trading Across Borders” indicator position was one of the
              logs, search engines, shopping carts, Web 2.0 features,  world’s lowest (143rd ranking).  The country’s Logistics
              and any other mechanisms that improve e-shopping.  Performance Index was also low (120th place).
              Prepare a presentation that includes recommendations for
              improving the existing process.                   The Business Process
             3.  Compare the shopping carts from Shopify, Big Commerce,
              and Open Cart. Distinguish between hosted and self-  According to CrimsonLogic (2014), “Everyone exporting to
              hosted carts.  Watch the O’Reilly Media video titled  Madagascar must first register and fill in an electronic form,
              “Online Communities:  The  Tribalization of Business”  called Advance Cargo Information—ACI…, for each con-
              (Part 1 is 6:15 min; Parts 2 and 3 are optional) at youtube.  signment. The exporter attaches copies of the trade docu-
              com/watch?v=qQJvKyytMXU and answer the follow-  ments, such as the commercial invoice, bill of lading and
              ing questions:                                  certificate of origin to the BSC and these are then transmitted
               (a)  Why is the term tribalization used in the video?  electronically to the Customs in Madagascar to be verified
                (b)  What are virtual communities?            for consistency and risk profiling.”
               (c)  How can traditional businesses benefit from online   Once completed, the importer or customs broker can sub-
                 communities?                                 mit the customs declaration electronically.
                (d)  What is the value of communities for the customers?  Once submitted, the approval process begins. It may
               (e)  Compare social vs. marketing frameworks.  involve several government agencies, port container terminal
               (f)  How are virtual communities aligned with the  management, commercial banks, and the country’s Central
                 businesses?                                  Bank and Treasury. While the submission portion was com-
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